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chapter 4
chapter 4 econ
9
Economics
12th Grade
10/11/2021

Additional Economics Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
How does demand help societies determine WHAT, HOW, and FOR WHOM to produce?
Definition

Demand helps society determine what, how and for whom to produce things based on what the people want. If more people want a certain product more people will seek it out meaning that the demand will go up and companies will know what they need to buy and or make in the future. Demand is what shows companies what they need to produce to make more profit.

 

Term
Why do changes in consumer income and tastes affect movements of the demand curve?
Definition

 

Because the consumer income and tastes will always change and not everyone has the same taste and the same income. So if there is a job shortage the majority income will change meaning fewer people are able to afford to buy things so the demand curve will go down. But if most of the society has a stable job and spendable money to buy things then the demand curve will go up. Same with tastes and trends if a trend is going around that everyone wants then the demand curve will go up but with trends, at some point, they die and with that, the demand curve will also go down.

Term

Why is an understanding of elasticity important for a business?

 

Definition
Understanding that elasticity is very important for business because indicates how much of a good or service buyers consume when the price changes. It also tells buyers how much of a product they need to buy, and shows how well the product is selling. And if they need to change the price and either increase or decrease it based on the demand of that product.
Term

Why is an understanding of elasticity important for a business?

 

Definition
Understanding that elasticity is very important for business because indicates how much of a good or service buyers consume when the price changes. It also tells buyers how much of a product they need to buy, and shows how well the product is selling. And if they need to change the price and either increase or decrease it based on the demand of that product.
Term
demand
Definition
the desire, willingness, and ability to buy a good or service
Term
microeconomics
Definition
the branch of economics that studies the economy of consumers or households or individual firms
Term
market economy
Definition
an economy that relies chiefly on market forces to allocate goods and resources and to determine prices
Term
demand schedule
Definition
table showing quantities demanded at different possible prices
Term
demand curve
Definition
a graph of the relationship between the price of a good and the quantity demanded
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