Term
What are some things Auditors should put on their reminder list? |
|
Definition
- Review of prior years workpapers - Analytical Review (like performed in case from casebook) - Checklist to make sure all work is performed - Requires sign off and date to make sure work is completed and documented – DO NOT Quick Tick! |
|
|
Term
What are some Audit Evidence Decisions to consider? |
|
Definition
1. Which audit procedures to use 2. What sample size to select for a given procedure 3. Which items to select from the population 4. When to perform the procedures (timing) |
|
|
Term
What is included in the Audit Program? |
|
Definition
It includes a list of the audit procedures the auditor considers necessary. - Sample sizes - Items to select - Timing of the tests Most auditors use computers to facilitate the preparation of audit programs. |
|
|
Term
What are two determinants of Persuasive Evidence |
|
Definition
Appropriateness and Sufficiency |
|
|
Term
What are the Six Characteristics of Reliable Evidence? |
|
Definition
1. Independence of provider 2. Effectiveness of client’s internal controls 3. Auditor’s direct knowledge 4. Qualification of individuals providing the information 5. Degree of objectivity 6. Timeliness |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
In making decisions about evidence for a given audit, both persuasiveness and cost must be considered. The auditor’s goal is to obtain a sufficient amount of appropriate evidence at the lowest total cost. |
|
|
Term
What are some types of Audit Evidence? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is Physical Examination? |
|
Definition
It is the inspection or count by the auditor of a tangible asset. This type of evidence is most often associated with inventory and cash. |
|
|
Term
What are some ways of confirmation for these: Assets: Cash in bank Accounts receivable Notes receivable Owned inventory out on consignment Inventory held in public warehouses Cash surrender value of life insurance
Liabilities: Accounts payable Notes payable Advances from customers Mortgages payable Bonds payable
Owner's Equity: Shares outstanding
Other Information: Insurance coverage Contingent liabilities
Bond indenture agreements Collateral held by creditors |
|
Definition
Bank Customer Maker Consignee Public warehouse Insurance company
Creditor Lender Customer Mortgagor Bondholder
Registrar and transfer agent
Insurance company Bank, lender, and client’s legal counsel Bond holder Creditor |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
It is the auditor’s inspection of the businesses documents and records. Both internal and external. |
|
|
Term
What are some analytic procedures? |
|
Definition
- Understand the client’s industry and business - Assess the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern - Indicate the presence of possible misstatements in the financial statements - Reduce detailed audit tests |
|
|
Term
What are inquiries of the person? |
|
Definition
It is the obtaining of written or oral information from the client in response to questions from the auditor. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
It involves rechecking a sample of calculations made by the client. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
It is the auditor’s independent tests of client accounting procedures or controls that were originally done. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
It is the use of the senses to assess client activities. The auditor may tour the plant to obtain a general impression of the client’s facilities. |
|
|
Term
What are some Appropriateness of Types of Evidence |
|
Definition
- Type of evidence - Independence of provider - Effectiveness of client’s internal controls - Auditor’s direct knowledge - Qualifications of provider - Objectivity of evidence |
|
|
Term
What is the Audit Documentation? |
|
Definition
Audit documentation is the principal record of auditing procedures applied, evidence obtained, and conclusions reached by the auditor in the audit. |
|
|
Term
What does the Sarbanes-Oxley Act do? |
|
Definition
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires auditors of public companies to prepare and maintain audit working papers for a period of no less than seven years. |
|
|
Term
What are Permanent Files? |
|
Definition
These files are intended to contain data of a historical or continuing nature pertinent to the current audit. |
|
|
Term
What are some examples of current files? |
|
Definition
- Summary of procedures - Examination of supporting documents - Informational - Outside documentation |
|
|
Term
What must be done in Preparation of Audit Documentation? |
|
Definition
- Each audit file should be properly identified - Documentation should be indexed and cross-referenced - Completed documentation must clearly indicate the audit work performed - It should include sufficient information - It should plainly state the conclusions reached |
|
|
Term
What are some of the effects of E-commerce |
|
Definition
- Audit evidence is increasingly in electronic form - Auditors must evaluate how electronic information affects their ability to gather evidence - Auditors use computers to read and examine evidence - Software programs are typically Windows-based |
|
|