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groups of cells similar in structure that perform a common function |
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composed almost entirely of cells; covered outside of body or line inside of internal cavities |
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free; exposed to exterior environment or interior of cavity |
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attached to underlying connective tissue |
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no blood supply; diffusion from blood vessels of connective tissue |
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rapidly replaces lost cells by cell division (stratified epithelial tissue) |
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substance passes through cell into blood or lymph |
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release of a substance made by a cell to its exterior |
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exchange of substances by diffusion (ex: gases) |
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elimination of waste (ex: metabolic waste products by biochemical bonds) |
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barrier between two environments by selective permeability |
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many layers of cells stacked on each other |
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what are cells named for? |
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one or more cells that makes a secretion and releases (secretes) it to the exterior of the cell |
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developed form epithelial tissue |
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individual cells that are a part of the covering and lining epithelial tissue
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ductless glands (ex: thyroid, pituitary, testes, ovaries) |
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secretions (hormones) released from cell via exocytosis into ECF then enters bloodstream |
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secrete products onto body surface or into cavities |
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products are secreted by exocytosis into duct (ex: sweat glands) |
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products are secreted by the rupture of gland cells into duct (ex: sebaceous glands) *mitotic process! |
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unstructured material between cells. sieve through which nutrients diffuse between blood capillaries and cells |
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fiber that has tensile (pulling) strength |
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thin fibers; allow stretch and recoil |
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composted of ground substance, fibers, and cells composed of widely scattered cells within extracellular matrix |
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active connective tissue proper (most) |
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inactive, mature form of cells |
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elongated cells that use ATP to generate force (contract) |
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two cell types: neurons and neuroglial cells |
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specialized cells; conduct electrical signals |
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support, insulate and protect neurons |
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function is to transmit electrical signals to and from muscles and glands |
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froms continuos sheets held together by tight junctions and desmosomes |
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serves as a boundary between environments |
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aqueous fluid containing proteins, steroids, or lipids depending on glands |
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active form (~blast) secretes fibers and ground substance |
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