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| all substances in God's creation |
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| things made up of matter, things you can touch, taste, feel, see or smell |
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| does not consist of matter |
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| HAS DEFINITE SHAPE AND VOLUME |
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| HAS DEFINATE VOLUME BUT NO DEFINATE SHAPE |
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| HAS NO DEFINITE VOLUME OR SHAPE |
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| THOSE PROPERTIES OF A SUBSTANCE THAT CAN BE DETERMINED WITHOUT CHANGING IT INTO A DIFFERENT SUBSTANCE |
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| AN OBJECTIVE NUMERICAL WAY TO MEASURE HOTNESS OR COLDNESS |
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| THE SYSTEMATIC PROCESS OF ACCURATELY MEASURING THE THINGS OF NATURE AND THEIR PARTS |
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| WHEN A LIQUID CHANGES INTO A SOLID |
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| USED TO MEASURE TEMPERATURE |
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| THE UNITS A THERMOMETER IS DIVIDED INTO |
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| SCALES BOTH BASED UPON THE FREEZING AND BOILING POINTS OF WATER |
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| THE ABILITY TO BE DISSVOLVED |
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| UNABLE TO BE DISSOLVED IN WATER |
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| THE MEASURE OF QUANTITY OR AMOUNT OF MATTER AN OBJECT CONTAINS |
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| THE MEASURE OF THE GRAVITATIONAL FORCE ON AN OBJECT |
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| DOWNWARD PULL OF A PLANET |
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THE MASS OF A SUBSTANCE DIVIDED BY ITS VOLUME
EVERY SUBSTANCE HAS ITS OWN PARTICULAR DENSITY |
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| THOSE PROPERTIES OF A SUBSTANCE THAT DESCRIBE HOW IT CHANGES WHILE BEING CONVERTED INTO A DIFFERENT SUBSTANCE |
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| WHEN TWO OR MORE SUBSTANCES UNITE OR BREAK APART CHEMICALLY |
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| THE SIMPLEST TYPE OF SUBSTANCE. AN ELEMENT CANNOT BE BROKEN DOWN TO ANYTHING SMALLER THAN ONE PARTICULAR KIND OF ATOM |
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| SMALLEST PARTICLES OF MATTER |
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| NEW SUBSTANCE FORMED FROM THE CHEMICAL UNION OF TWO OR MORE ELEMENTS |
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| SHOWS A FIXED RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TWO THINGS |
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| THE PROCESS OF FORMING A CHEMICAL BOND |
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| CONTAINS PROTONS AND NEUTRONS AND CIRCLING IT ARE ELECTRONS |
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| HAS A POSITIVE ELECTRIC CHARGE |
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| THE NUMBER OF PROTONS FOUND IN THE NUCLEUS OF A PARTICULAR ATOM |
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| HAS A NEGATIVE ELECTRIC CHARGE |
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| A SHORTCUT TO WRITING OUT EXTREMELY LARGE OR SMALL NUMBERS |
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| THE SUM OF THE NUMBER OF PROTONS AND NEUTRONS FOUND IN THE NUCLEUS OF AN AVERAGE ATOM OF THAT ELEMENT |
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| AN ATOM THAT HAS AN EQUAL NUMBER OF ELECTRONS AND PROTONS |
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| TWO OR MORE ATOMS THAT ARE CHEMICALLY UNITED |
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| USED TO IDENTIFY EACH ELEMENT |
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| THE BRANCH OF SCIENCE THAT INVOLVES THE STUDY OF THE COMPOSITION STRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES OF MATTER AS WELL AS THE CHANGES WHICH MATTER UNDERGOES |
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| TWO OR MORE SUBSTANCES THAT RETAIN THEIR CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES WHEN MIXED TOGETHER |
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| THE ELECTRONS IN AN ATOM'S LAST UNFILLED ELECTRON SHELL |
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| AN ELECTRICALLY CHARGE ATOM (OR BONDED GROUP OF ATOMS) THAT RESULTS FROM THE LOSS OR GAIN OF ELECTRONS |
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| A CHEMICAL BOND IN WHICH ELECTRONS ARE COMPLETELY TRANSFERRED FROM ONE ATOM TO ANOTHER |
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| ATOMS SHARE ELECTRONS IN ORDER TO COMPLETE THEIR OUTER SHELLS |
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| THE REPRESENTATION OF A CHEMICAL REACTION IN TERMS OF CHEMICAL SYMBOLS |
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| THE STUDY OF THE INTERACTION BETWEEN MATTER AND ENERGY |
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| A PUSH OR A PULL MOVES AN OBJECT |
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| POSITIONED WITHIN A FORCE FIELD, WHICH MEANS THAT IT IS WITHIN THE RANGE OF SOMETHING THAT EXERTS A FORCE OF ATTRACTION OR REPULSION ON IT |
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| AN OBJECT WITH POTENTIAL ENERGY HAS STORED ENERGY |
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| ENERGY IN THE FORM OF ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES |
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| LAW OF CONSERVATION OF MATTER & ENERGY |
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Definition
| STATES THAT MATTER & ENERGY ARE INTERCHANGEABLE AND CAN BE NEITHER CREATED NOR DESTROYED |
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| FIRST LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS |
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| THE TOTAL AMOUNT OF MATTER & ENERGY IN THE UNIVERSE IS CONSTANT |
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Term
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Definition
| IN ORDER TO INCREASE AN OBJECTS POTENTIAL ENERGY WORK MUST BE DONE AGAINST THE FORCE(S) ALREADY ACTING UPON THE OBJECT |
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| WHEN AN OBJECT PASSES SOME OR ALL OF ITS ENERGY TO ANOTHER OBJECT. ALL WORK INVOLVES TRANSFER OF ENERGY |
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