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Chapter 4
n/a
12
Law
Undergraduate 1
02/16/2011

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Term
En banc
Definition
when an appellate court that normally sits as a whole.
Term
Exclusive jurisdiction
Definition
when only one court has the power to hear a case.
Term
Diversity jurisdiction
Definition
the power of the Ferderal court to hear matters over 75,000
Term
General jurisdiction
Definition
a court's power to hear any type of case arising within its geographical area
Term
writ of certiorari
Definition
a means of gaining appellate review; in the US Supreme Court the writ is discretionary and will ve issued to another court to review a ferderal question if four of the nine justices vote to hear the case.
Term
jurisdiction
Definition
the power of the court to hear a case. 
Term
original jurisdiction
Definition
the authority of a court to hear a case when it is initiated(as opposed to appellate jurisdiction.)
Term
concurrent jurisdiction
Definition
when more than one court has jurisdiction to hear a case.
Term
limited jurisdiction
Definition
a court's power to hear only specialized cases.
Term
federal question jurisdiction
Definition
the power of the federal court to hear matters of Federal Law.
Term
Affirmative defense
Definition
a defense whereby the defendant offers new evidence to avoid judgement.
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