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Chapter 4+5
yaaay
11
Biology
Undergraduate 4
10/17/2011

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Cards

Term

 hydrocarbons

Definition

 

organic molecules consisting only of carbon and h ydrogen

Term

functional groups

Definition

 componenets of organic molecules that are most commonly involved in chemical reactions

Term

 enantiomers     

Definition

 molecules that are mirror images of each other. 

Term

 geomeric isomers            

Definition

 

all the same covalent partnerships

Term

 structural isomers

Definition

 differ in covalent arrangements of their atoms

Term

 monosaccharides

Definition

 molecular formulas that are multiples of ch2O

Term

 glycosidic linkage

Definition

 

a covalent bond formed between two monosaccharides by a dehydration reaction

Term

 glycogen

Definition

 

a polymer of glucose that is like amylopectin but more extensively branched

Term

lipds

Definition

 

grouped together because they share on important trait: they have little or no affinity for water

Term

 ribonucelic acid      

Definition

 

molecules that enable living organisms to reproduce their complex components from one genereation to the next. 

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