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Chapter 3 - Federalism
All of the vocab for Ch. 3, which is all about federalism
9
Political Studies
10th Grade
10/28/2014

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Term
AFDC
Definition
program that gives money to children and families; form of welfare
Term
Block Grants
Definition
federal grants given more or less automatically to states or communities to support broad programs in areas such as community development and social services
Term
Categorical Grants
Definition
federal grants that can be used only for specific purposes, or "categories," of state and local spending. They come with strings attatched, such as nondiscrimination provisions
Term
Conditions of Aid
Definition
requirements by the federal government to receive grants
Term
Confederation or Confederal System
Definition
weak national government, and most or all power is in the hands of the country's components
Term
Devolution
Definition
transferring responsibility for policies from the federal government to state and local governments
Term
Dual Federalism
Definition
a system of government in which bothe the states and the national government remain supreme within their own spheres each responsible for some policies
Term
Daniel J. Elazar
Definition
leading political scientist and specialist in the study of federalism
Term
Federalism/Federal System
Definition
a way of organizing a nation so that two or more levels of government have formal authority over the same land and people. It is a system of shared power between units of government
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