Term
Cell Membrane
(Plasma Membrane) |
|
Definition
Membrane surrounding the cytoplasm that consists of a phosphlipid bilayer with embedded proteins; regulates the entrence and exits of molecules from the cell |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Structure that surrounds a plant, protistan, fungal, or bacterial cell and maintains the cell's shape and rigidity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Metabolic reactions that use the energy form carbohydrate, fatty acid, or amino acid breakcown to produce ATP molecule |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Membreaneous organelle that contains chlorophyll and is the site of photosynthesis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Network of fibrels consisting of DNA and associated proteins observed within a nucleus that is not dividing |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
rodlike structure in the nucleus seen during cell division; contains the hereditary units, or genes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Short, finger like projections formed by the folding on the inner membrane of the mitochondria |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Contents of a cell between the nucleus and the plasma membrane that contains organelles |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Internal framework of the cell, consisting of microtubules, actin filaments, and intermediate filaments |
|
|
Term
Golgi Bodies (Golgi apparatus) |
|
Definition
oraganelle, consisting of flattened saccules and also vesicles, that processes, packages and distributes molecules within or from the cell |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Membrane-bound vesicle that contains hydrolytic enzymes for digesting macromolecules |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Unstructured simifluid substance that fills the space between cells in connective tissues or inside organelles |
|
|
Term
Mitochondria (mitochondrion) |
|
Definition
membrane- bounded organelle in which ATP molecules are produced durring the process of cellular respiration |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Double membrane that surrounds the nucleus and is continuous with the endoplasmic reticulum |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Opening in the nuclear envelope that permist the passage of proteins into the nucleus and ribosomal subunits out of the nucleus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Dark-stained spherical body in the nucleus that produces ribosomal subunits |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
membrane- bounded organelle within a eukariotic cell that contains chromosomes and controls the structure and formation of the cell |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Small, often membraneous structure in the cytoplasm having a specific structure and function |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
String of ribosomes simultaneously translating regions of the same mRNA strand during protein synthesis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
RNA and protein in two subunits; site of protein synthesis in the cytoplasm |
|
|
Term
Rough endoplasmic Reticulum |
|
Definition
Protein synthesis and modification; has attached ribosomes; Folds and processes proteins and packages them in vesicles |
|
|
Term
Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum |
|
Definition
Membraneous system of tubules, vesicles, and sacs in cells without ribosomes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Membrane- bounded sac that holds fluid and a variety of other substances |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Small, membrane-bounded sac that stores substances within a cell |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
is the spread of a cancer from one organ or part to another non-adjacent organ or part; In origin metastasis is a Greek word meaning "displacement" |
|
|