Term
The heart pumps blood into two pathways, called _______ circulation and ______ circulation. |
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Definition
pulminary ( to lungs ) systematic ( heart to body ) |
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Term
The three basic types of blood vessels are ____, ____, and ___. |
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Definition
arteries, capilaries, veins. |
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Term
The disorder of the circulatory system is that results from fatty deposits building up within walls of arteries is called ----. |
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Definition
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Term
The straw-colored fluid that makes up 55 percent of human blood is _____. |
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Definition
Plasma. 90 percent water. |
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Term
Iron-containing protein that is found in red blood cells and carries oxygen from the lungs to the tissues of the body is called _____. |
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Definition
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Term
White blood cells that produce antibodies that help destroy pathogens are called _____. |
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Definition
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Term
The fluid collected by the lymphatic system is called _____. |
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Definition
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Term
The windpipe is also called the _____. |
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Definition
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Term
The vocal chords are a part of the _____. |
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Definition
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Term
Each lung is connected to the trachea by the ____. |
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Definition
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Term
Gas exchang occurs in the lungs in tiny sacs called _____ |
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Definition
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Term
The loss of elasticity in the tissues of the lungs is called _____. |
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Definition
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Term
What structure serves as a passageway for both food and air? |
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Definition
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Term
The largest layer of walls of the heart is _____. |
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Definition
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Term
What prevents blood from flowing backward in blood vessels? |
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Definition
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Term
What is another name for the sinoatrial node? |
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Definition
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Term
Blood clotting is made possible by the action of cell fragments called _____. |
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Definition
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Term
Inside the chest, each bronchhus divides into smaller and smaller passage ways known as the _____. |
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Definition
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Term
The large flat muscle at the bottom of the chest cavity is called the ____. |
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Definition
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Term
The stimulant drug found in tobacco is called _____. |
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Definition
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Term
What is the function of the heart? |
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Definition
Pumps blood throughout the body. |
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Term
What does blood carry throughout the body? |
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Definition
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Term
In what direction do all arteries carry blood? |
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Definition
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Term
In what direction do all veins carry blood? |
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Definition
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Term
What role do capillarries play in the circulatory system? |
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Definition
Bring nutrients and oxygen to the heart. |
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Term
A large vein called the _____ brings the blood from the upper part of the body to the heart, where it enters the _____. |
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Definition
Superior Vena Cava, Right Atrium. |
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Term
The blood is pumped out of the right atrium into the _____ and travels through the ____ arteries to the _____ where it picks up oxygen. |
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Definition
Right Ventricle, Pulminary arteries, lungs. |
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Term
From the lungs, blood travels through the _____ and returns to the heart, where it enters the ____. |
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Definition
pulinary veins, left atrium. |
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Term
Finally, the blood is forced from the _____ into the _____. |
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Definition
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Term
The lymphatic system consists of a network of nodes, organs and _____. |
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Definition
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Term
The lymphatic system consists of fluid called ____ that is lost from the circulatory system. |
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Definition
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Term
Fluid collectedb y the lymphatic system is returned to the _______ |
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Definition
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Term
How will lymph nodes change in responce to an infection?q |
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Definition
Act as filters to stop infection. |
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Term
What might happen if your lymphatic vessels swbecame blocked? |
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Definition
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