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Chapter 3.1 Review
Review cards for Section 3.1
16
Science
9th Grade
10/29/2014

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Cards

Term
Temperature is a measure of the average ___ energy of the particle in the object.
Definition
kinetic
Term
The process of a liquid becoming a gas is called ___.
Definition
evaporation or boiling
Term
The process of a liquid becoming a solid is called ___.
Definition
freezing
Term
Which state of matter has a definite volume, but not shape?
Definition
liquid
Term
Unlike a gas, plasma conducts ___.
Definition
electric current
Term
The ___ theory of matter states matter is made of particles whose speed is dependent on their temperature and size.
Definition
kinetic
Term
State the law of conservation of mass
Definition
Mass cannot be created or destroyed.
Term
State the law of conservation of energy
Definition
Energy cannot be created or destroyed.
Term
When a change of state occurs, what happens to the mass?
Definition
Mass is conserved.
Term
When a change of state occurs, what happens to the energy?
Definition
Energy is conserved.
Term
A state of matter that starts as a gas and then becomes ionized
Definition
plasma
Term
the capacity to do work
Definition
energy
Term
the kinetic energy of a substance's atoms
Definition
thermal energy
Term
the change of a substance from a liquid to a gas
Definition
evaporation
Term
the process in which a solid changes directly into a gas
Definition
sublimation
Term
the change of a substance from a gas to a liquid
Definition
condensation
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