Term
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Definition
| aquatic, flagellated fungi that produce haploid gametes in sexual reproduction or diploid zoospores in asexual reproduction |
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Term
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Definition
| Multinucleate hyphae lack septa, except for reproductive structures; fusion of hyphae leads directly to formation of a zygote in zygosporangium, in which meiosis occurs just before it germinates; asexual reproduction is most common |
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Term
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Definition
| Form arbuscular mycorrhizae, Multinucleate hyphae lack septa, reproduce asexually |
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Term
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Definition
| In sexual reproduction, ascospores are formed inside a sac called an ascus; asexual reproduction is also common |
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Term
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Definition
| In sexual reproduction, basidiospores are borne on club-shaped structures called basidia; asexual reproduction occurs occasionally |
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Term
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Definition
| continuous or branching tubes filled with cytoplasm and multiple nuclei or long chains of cells joined end to end and separated by septa |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| hypha that has only one nucleus |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| hypha has duclei that are derived from genetically distinct individuals |
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Term
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Definition
| if nuclei are genetically similar |
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Term
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Definition
| stage that occurs before parental nuclei fuse and form diploid nucleus. |
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Term
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Definition
| reproductive vessels of fungi, can be suspended in the air for long periods of time |
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Term
| Asexual reproduction in fungi |
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Definition
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Term
| Sexual reproduction in fungi |
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Definition
| usually only occurs conditions of environmental stress |
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Term
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Definition
| Chytridiomycota, Zygomycota, Ascomycota, Basidiomycota, Deuteromycota |
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Term
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Definition
| live in water, have flagellated spores, and probably gave rise to other groups (Example: causes major die-off of frogs) |
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Term
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Definition
| formed when 2 hyphae mate sexually, nuclei fuse to form diploid zygospore. (Example: Bread mold) |
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Term
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Definition
| can remain dormant for a long time, can disperse and germinate |
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Term
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Definition
| Saclike case called ascus is formed (contains spores) after hyphae of different mating types fuse (Examples: Morel, yeasts) |
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Term
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Definition
| (examples: mushrooms, puffballs, stinkhorns) |
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Term
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Definition
| called Imperfect Fungi, sexual structures hae not been observed |
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Term
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Definition
| formed by fungi that live with photosynthetic algae or bacteria... SYMBIOTIC PARTNERSHIP |
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Term
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Definition
| Fungus-Plant association, found in roots, help plants grow |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| kills grasshoppers, used by farmers as natural pesticide |
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Term
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Definition
| athlete's foot, ringworm, Yeast infections, histoplasmosis |
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