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| *Led people to New Mexico to mine gold and convert Indians to Christianity. |
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| *1609. *Founded by Don Pedro de Peralta. *Capital of New Mexico. |
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| *1625. *Said Indians could practice Christianity and Indian religions together. |
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| *Raised capital to fund expeditions by selling shares. *Virinia Company. |
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| *Named after the king. *1607, Virginia Company sent ship to Chesapeake Bay and a hundred men built the fort. *First permanent english settlement in North America. |
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| *Powerful leader of a confederacy of Algonquian tribes. *Decide to starve colonists when Smith began to plunder food, but warfare and disease from the English wore him down. *Daughter was Pocahontas. |
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| *Provided the Virginia colonists with the "merchantable commodity." *Rolfe created a hybrid. *Exhausted the soil leading to more expansion |
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| *1619. *Included representatives of Virginia's boroughs. |
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| *Royally granted to the Calvert family who were Catholic and important to the manarchy. *First a proprietory colony. *Only colony with a substantial Catholic minority. |
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| *At least three-quarter of the English migrants to the Chesapeake. *IN exchange for the cost of their transportation to the New World, men and women contracted to labor for a master for a fixed term. *Majority were young, unskilled males. Others were a few women and children, and a minority were convicts or vagabonds. |
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| *First slave ship arrives. *House of Burgesses. |
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| *Followers of John Calvin. *Emphasized values such as enterprise and hard work and appealed especially to groups responsible for rapic economic and social transformation of England. *Vocal critics of chang, condemn decline of traditional rural community. *Revive communities through church. *Set social and political in religious. *King Charles I launched crusade against Puritans, so the moved. |
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| *Puritan leader and first governor of the colony. *Believed in "city on a hill" or model of reform for England. |
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| *Pilgrims who believed the Anglican establishment so corrupt that they must establish their own independent church. *Sailed from Plymouth in Sep. 1620 on the Mayflower. |
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| *Hired men disliked Pilgrim authority. *All men of the expedition signd sayin the did "covenant and combine together into a civil body politic. *1620, was first document of self-government in NOrth America. |
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| *Founded in 1636 to educate men to become ministers. |
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| *Puritan dissenter in Salem. *Believed in religious toleration and the separation of church and state and no right to Indian lands. *He was banished and founded Providence, RI. |
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| *Disagreed with Puritan leaders over the extent of their authority and believed that suffrage should not be restricted to male church members. *Founded Hartford. |
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| *Led religious discussion groups that critcized various Boston ministers for a lack of piety. *Disliked emphasis on good works because it made people think they could earn their way to heaven. *Excommunicated and banished and settled to Providence and made a new community. |
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| *Established by the "Restoration" charters. |
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| *Present day New York City. *Located in the Dutch New Netherland. *Allied with the Iroquois. *Lost to English in the Anglo-Dutch wars. |
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| *Part of present Pennsylvania was given to him in a royal charter. *Wrote Frame of Government that guaranteed religious freedom, civil liberties, and elected representation. *Refused settlement until lands negotiated. |
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| *Society of Friends. *A dissenting sect that were committed to religious toleration and pacifism. |
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| *Indian revolt in New England in 1675. *Conflict with the Wampanoags. *First allies and then forced to give up land. *Disaster for Indians. |
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| *Nathaniel Bacon lead violent raids in 1675, including the indiscriminate murder of Indians. *Infuriated by governor Berkeley's attemps to stop them, they pillaged and burned Jamestown in 1676. |
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