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Definition
| Disease causing organisms (virus, bacteria, fungi, protozoa, worms) |
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Definition
| Disease caused by PATHOGENS; not from genetic inheritance (hemophilia) |
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Definition
| Scottish physician; 1st to use Carbonic Acid in antiseptic surgery. |
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Definition
| French chemist; disproved Spontaneous Generation & established Germ Theory Disease |
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Definition
| German microbiologist; postulates used to prove cause of specific disease |
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Definition
| External defecse (skin enzymes, lysosome, acids, micocililiated epithelium) |
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Definition
| German Microbiologist; Father of Chemotherapy; "magic bullet" for syphilis |
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Term
| 2nd Defense (nonspecific) |
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Definition
| Internal defense (macrophages, complement, inflammation response) |
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Term
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Definition
Non-specific local internal response (swelling, redness, heat, and pain) |
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Term
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Definition
| Non-specific blood protein stimulated by antibodies; poke holes in microbe |
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Definition
Non-specific protein secreted by virus-infected cell ( blocks reproduction) |
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Term
| Targeted Defense (3rd line) |
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Definition
| Immune Response (Cell Mediated + Humoral) against specific pathogen |
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Term
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Definition
| Resistence to a pathogen that causes specific disease vaccine or prior exposure) |
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Term
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Definition
| Protein (usually surface) that simulates an IMMUNE response |
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Term
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Definition
| Specific blood proteins produced by PLASMA cells (humoral immunity) |
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Term
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Definition
| Lymphocytes involved with HUMORAL immunity (antibodies in blood) |
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Term
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Definition
| Lymphocytes most involved with CELL MEDIATED immunity |
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Term
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Definition
| Activated B-lymphocyte; produces many antibodies specific to antigen |
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Term
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Definition
| Immunity originated from B-cells (ie. Antibodies in blood) |
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Term
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Definition
| Immunity originated from T-cells (ie. lymphocytic attack) |
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Term
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Definition
Lymphocytes that activate both humoral & cell mediated immune responses |
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Term
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Definition
| Non-specific phagocyte; presents pathogenic antigens on surface (B/T cells) |
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Term
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Definition
| Activated B-cells; set aside for quick SECONDARY response to pathogen |
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Term
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Definition
| Quicker/ Stronger response with 2nd exposure to pathogen (no symptoms) |
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Term
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Definition
| Microbiologist; developed 1st polio vaccine (chem. disabled) |
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Term
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Definition
| Gives ARTIFICIAL, but active immunity; disabled pathogen stimulates IS |
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Term
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Definition
| Body produces antibodies (natural or acquired(vaccine); long term immunity |
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Term
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Definition
| Body RECIEVES antibodies from another soucrce; short term immunity |
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Term
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Definition
| Over sensitivity to a non-harmful allergen |
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Term
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Definition
| Hormone released by MAST cells; causes VASODILATION |
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Term
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Definition
| Immune system turns against SELF (Lupus, Rheumatoid Arthritus, MS) |
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Term
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Definition
| Fatal viral disease from HIV; destroys body's T-helper cells & immunity |
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