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Chapter 30
Fungi
6
Biology
Undergraduate 1
02/01/2008

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Term
 very aquatic; some live in wet soils; most ancient relative to fungi; can digest cellulose; important decomposers; produce cellulases that can degrade cell walls of grasses; produce sproes that swim to new habitats with flagellum; reproduce sexually/asexually; one of the only fungit hat are capable of alteration of generations
Definition

chytridiomycota (chytrids)

Term
soil dwellers; hyphae yoke together; live in plant debris; trap their prey bia sticky substances on cell walls; hyphae invade body and eat it; asexual reproduction
Definition

zygomycota (mucoarales)

Term
 absorb phosphorus containing ions and transfer to roots of trees; host plants provide fungi with sugrs and organic compounds; form spores underground
Definition
glomeromycota (AMF)

 

Term

 only organisms capable of synthesizing lignin peroxidase and able to digest wood; form rusts and smuts; asexual reproduction; during sexual reproduction, basisia are formed

Definition
basidiomycota (club fungi)

 

Term
form lichens
Definition

ascomycota (lichen-formers)

Term
do not form lichens
Definition

ascomycota (non-lichen formers)

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