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Chapter 2 State & Local Test
test
44
History
11th Grade
02/13/2014

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Cards

Term
It is _____ stated that the state government is limited.
Definition
clearly
Term
The federal constitution is the ______ _______.
Definition
supreme law
Term
The first major constitution was in _______ and was called the mana carta, and it was a British constitution.
Definition
1215
Term
State constitutions take procedure over ________ ________.
Definition
State law
Term
The _____ _____ is the most devoted country to a constitution
Definition
United States
Term
Colonial beginnings began as _______ ______ (________or_______)
Definition
royal colonies (charters or businesses)
Term
Unlike a federal Constitution, a state constitution can:
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)
Definition
1) Regulate tax votes
2) regulate utilities
3) Labor rules/policies
4) insurance rates
5) Debt regulations
6) Education regulations and funding
7) Gambling regulations
Term
State constitutions average _____________________________
Definition
3.5 times LARGER than the Federal Const.
Term
State interest groups influence? ____________
Definition
Influence State Law
Term
Grass roots Citizenship _______elected officials
Definition
Distrust
Term
Grass roots citizenship __________________
Definition
Bind officials to constitutional mandates
Term
Reformers goals? They want to _______
Definition
SHorten state constitutions
Term
_______and _______ contribute to the growth of state constitution
Definition
Lawyers and judges
Term
Bill of rights?
Definition
Most states have a Bill of right
Term
Most states duplicate the _______ bill of rights
Definition
Federal
Term
Legislatures have _____________
Definition
more power than executaves
Term
Powers are divided in ______ ________
Definition
State constitution
Term
One uni-cameral legislators example ________
Definition
Nebraska
Term
Regarding Constitution provision ______ and _____ over ______ governments
Definition
Organization/ power/ local
Term
State Constitution Provisions Delegate responsibilities such as:
1)
2)
3)'
4)
5)
6)
7)
Definition
1) Public Safety
2) Police
3) Fire
4) Sanitation
5) Hospitals
6) Streets
7) Public Health
Term
Interest group regulations prefer state ______.
Definition
Amendments over law
Term
Overall state tax payers _______.
Definition
distrust
Term
Debt limitations?
Definition
Most states require a debt balance
Term
What are the methods of change?
1)
2)
3)
4)
Definition
1) Legislative proposal
2) Popular initiative
3) Constitutional convention
4) Constitutional commission
Term
Legislative proposal is the ______ method of amending the state constitution.
Definition
most common
Term
Popular initiative was introduced in the ________.
Definition
progressive era
Term
2 examples of popular initiative in constitutional commission.
Definition
Tax limits
Term limits
Term
There's only been ______ national convention. (1787)
Definition
one
Term
Theres been approx. ______ state constitutional conventions.
Definition
230
Term
Recent trends: a ________ in state constitution conventions.
Definition
Decrease
Term
Purpose of Constitution Revision commission is to _______ and _________ constitutional change.
Definition
study/recommend
Term
Constitution Revision Commission report to the ______.
Definition
legislators
Term
Todays trend-states are ________ unconstitutional revisions.
Definition
declining
Term
Populists and progressives wanted to ______ political bosses and political machines.
Definition
attack
Term
The populist movement began in the ______ and ______ states.
Definition
midwest and western
Term
Party conventions replaced with _______.
Definition
Primary elections
Term
US senators are elected directly by the people. They're responsible for _______, _________, and ________.
Definition
initiative
referendum
recall
Term
Direct Democracy __________ government responsibility and accountability.
Definition
enhances
Term
_________ democracy encourages majorities to sacrifice the rights of individuals in minorities?
Definition
Direct
Term
________ democracy facilitates the adoption of unwise, unsound policies.
Definition
Direct
Term
__________ democracy- referendum doesn't allow consideration of alternative policies.
Definition
Representative
Term
__________ democracy enables special interest to mount expensive initiative and campaigns.
Definition
Direct
Term
Direct popular participation in government is __________ in America.
Definition
growing
Term
Top state initiative issues
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
Definition
1) Abortion
2) Legalizing drugs
3) Marriage
4) Physician assisted suicide
5) School Vouchers
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