Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Chapter 26
Skin: Microbe-Disease
56
Microbiology
Professional
05/10/2012

Additional Microbiology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Staphylococcus aureus
Definition
Boils/abscesses
Folliculitis
Impetigo
Osteomyelitits
Term
Streptococcus pyogenes
Definition
Scarlet fever
Rheumatic fever
Necrotizing fasciitis
Acute glomerulonephritis
Term
Streptococcus pyogenes
Definition
Cellulitis
Pharyngitis
Impetigo
ERYSIPELAS
Term
Staphylococcus aureus
Definition
Post operative wound infection
Toxic Shock Syndrome
Scalded baby syndrome (Reitter's disease or Lyell's disease)
Term
Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae
Definition
Cellulitis in butchers and fishmongers
Term
Vibrio vulnificus
Vibrio alginolyticus
Definition
Complicate traumatic salt water wounds
Term
Clostridium perfringens
Definition
Gas gangrene
Food poisoning
Term
Clostridium tetani
Definition
Tetanus ("Lock-jaw")
Term
Propionibacterium acnes
Definition
Acne due to hormonal changes

Anaerobe
Term
Mycobacterium leprae
Definition
Leprosy (TL and LL)
Term
Mycobacterium marinum
Definition
Swimming pool granuloma
Fish tank granuloma
Term
Malassezia furfur (Pityrosporum)
Definition
Pityriasis (tinea versicolor)
Term
Trichophyton

Microsporum
Definition
Dermatophytes
Term
Trichophyton verruscosum
Definition
Dematophytes from cattle
Term
Trichophyton mentagrophytes
Definition
Dematophytes from rats
Term
Microsporum canis
Definition
Dematophytes from dogs and cats
Term
Microsporum gypseum
Definition
Dematophytes: uncommon
Term
Trichophyton rubrum
Definition
Recurrent dermatophytes
Term
Tinea cruris
Definition
Jock-itch
Athletes foot
Term
Candid albicans
Definition
Candidiasis

Thrush
Term
Sporothrix schenkii
Definition
Sporotrichosis
Rose Gardener's disease
Term
Blastomyces dermatitidis (yeast)
Definition
Blastomycosis
(Systemic with skin signs)
Term
Coccidiodes immitis
Definition
Fungal infection of the SOUTHWESTERN UNITED STATES
Term
Cryptococcus neoformans (encapsulated yeast-like fungus)
Definition
Cryptococcosis
Term
Leishmania
Definition
Cutaneous and mucocutaneous leishmaniasis

Tropical and subtropical
Term
Schistosome
Definition
"Swimmer's itch" (Schistosomiasis)
Tropical and subtropical
Term
Ancylostoma duodenale

Necator americanus
Definition
Hookworms

Tropical and subtropical
Term
Onchocerca volvulus
Definition
River blindness
Term
Myasis
Definition
Invasion of the body by the larvae/maggots of dipterous flies (Dermatobin)
Term
HPV 1 + 4
Definition
Plantar warts (flat)
Term
HPV 2, 3, + 10
Definition
Warts on knees and fingers
Term
HPV 6, 11, 16, + 18
Definition
Sexually transmitted (Cauliflower (genital warts), flat dysplastic (cervix))

Infect the anogenital tract and other mucosal surfaces
Term
Molluscum contagiosum
Definition
Mild infection with nodular skin lesions (poxvirus)
Term
Orf virus
Definition
Vesicular lesions

Contact with sheep that have contagious pustular dermatitis
Term
HSV-1
Definition
Gingivostomatitis
Cold Sores
Encephalitis
Eczema herpeticum
Term
HSV-2
Definition
Genital Herpes
Cutaneous Herpes
Encephalitis
Meningoencephalitis
Term
Varicella Zoster Virus (VZV)
Definition
Chicken Pox
Shingles
Term
B19
Definition
Mild disease with erythema infectious
"SLAPPED CHEEK" rash

Aplastic crisis in those with sickle cell anemia
Term
HHV-6 + 7
Definition
Exanthem subitum
Mild febrile illness
Term
HHV-8
Definition
Associated with Kaposi sarcoma
Term
Paramyxoviruses
Definition
Measles (Can present with encephalitis)
Term
Togaviruses
Definition
Rubella
Term
Rickettsial Infection
Definition
Rocky Mountain Spotted fever

Typhus
Term
S. aureus and S. pyogenes
Definition
Impetigo
Kawasaki Syndrome
Term
Coxsackivirus B
(Minor: Mumps and Influenza)
Definition
Myocarditis
Pericarditis
Term
Coxsackievirus B
Definition
Bornholm Disease
Term
Coxsackie B
EBV
CMV
Definition
Post Viral Fatigue Syndrome
Term
Trypanosoma cruzi
Definition
Chaga's disease
Term
Taenia solium
Definition
Cysticercosis
Taeniasis (beef and pork tapeworms)
Term
Echinococcus granulosus
Definition
Hydatidosis
Hydatid Disease
Term
Trichinella spiralis
Definition
Trichinosis (Trichinellos)
Term
Sarcocystis
Definition
Rare muscle parasite acquired from meat of infected food animals.

May cause myositis
Term
Bordetella pertussis
Definition
Lymphocytosis
Term
Ebstein-Bar Virus
Cytomegalovirus
Definition
Mononucleosis
Term
Plasmodium spp.
Definition
Anemia and thrombocytopenia
Term
Human T-cell lymphotrophic virus-1 + 2 (HTLV-1 + 2)
Definition
T-cell leukemia
Lymphoma
Supporting users have an ad free experience!