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Chapter 26 1&2
Quiz Study
26
History
9th Grade
05/07/2012

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Term
Triple Alliance
Definition
an alliance between Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy in the late 1800s
Term
an alliance between France, Russia, and Great Britain in the late 1800s
Definition
an alliance between France, Russia, and Great Britain in the late 1800s
Term
Franz Ferdinand
Definition
(1863–1914) Heir to the throne of Austria-Hungary whose assassination by a Serb nationalist started World War I.
Term
Gavrilo Princip
Definition
(1894–1918) Serbian nationalist; he assassinated Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary, which started World War I
Term
neutral
Definition
in a war, not aiding either side
Term
Central Powers
Definition
the alliance between Germany, Austria-Hungary, and the Ottoman Empire during World War I
Term
Allied Powers
Definition
the alliance formed between Britain, France, and Russia during World War I
Term
Western Front
Definition
during World War I, the deadlocked region in northern France where German and Allied armies faced off
Term
Gavrilo Princip
Definition
killed Austrian archduke Franz Ferdinand
Term
Factors for the start of WW1
Definition
Militarism, alliances, imperialism, and nationalism
Term
Militarism
Definition
desire to protect oversea colonies
Term
Imperialism
Definition
The quest to build empires in the late 1800s and early 1900
Term
Schlieffen Plan
Definition
called for German troops to quickly defeat France in the west and then head east to fight Russia.
Term
Battle of the Frontiers
Definition
Beginning in August 1914, German troops fought French and British forces in a series of clashes
Term
Battle of Tannenberg
Definition
German forces crushed the Russian invasion.
Term
German Trench Warfare
Definition
German forces dug a series of trenches, or deep ditches, along the Aisne (AYN) River and awaited the Allied attack
Term
trench warfare
Definition
a form of combat in which soldiers dug trenches, or deep ditches, to seek protection from enemy fire and to defend their positions
Term
total war
Definition
a war that requires the use of all a society's resources
Term
propaganda
Definition
information such as posters and pamphlets created by governments in order to influence public opinion
Term
Battle of Verdun
Definition
(1916) the longest battle of World War I; it ended in stalemate, with both sides suffering hundreds of thousands of casualties
Term
Gallipoli Campaign
Definition
(1915) failed attempt by the Allies in World War I to take control of the Dardanelles
Term
Genocide
Definition
the killing of an entire people
Term
no-man’s-land
Definition
jump out of their trench and sprint across the area between opposing trenches
Term
Battle of the somme
Definition
British launched their own attack, intended partly to pull German troops away from Verdun, in June 1916.
Term
Dardanelles
Definition
part of the water route between the Black Sea and the Mediterranean.
Term
Armenian Massacre
Definition
The massacre of 600,000 Armenia people.
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