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Chapter 25- DIgital Radiography
Final
29
Other
Graduate
03/21/2011

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Term
CR imaging plates are more sensitive to scatter than radiographic film.
Definition
True
Term
Digital radiography systems can compensate for gross underexposure.
Definition
False: overexposure
Term
Digital radiography images that are underexposes will show quantum mottle.
Definition
True
Term
Digital radiography images that are overexposed tend to suffer from low contrast.
Definition
True
Term
The CR imaging plate is only sensitive to scatter before it is sensitized through exposure to the x-ray beam.
Definition
False
Term
The CR imaging plate is only sensitive to scatter after it is sensitized through the exposure to the x-ray beam.
Definition
False
Term
When fluorohalides luminesce, they release all their energy as light.
Definition
False, they do not release all of their energy.
Term
The latent image stored on the CR imaging plate has wider latitude than radiographic film:
Definition
True
Term
The finely focused laser beam that scans each line of the imaging plate correlates to one pixel dimension.
Definition
True
Term
The smaller the pixels, the lower the spatial resolution.
Definition
False
Term
Kilovoltage for digital radiography controls contrast similar to film radiography.
Definition
True
Term
A big advantage of digital radiography is the reduction of repeat exposures resulting from incorrect technique.
Definition
True
Term
Grid use in digital radiography is required because of the sensitivity of the imaging plate to scatter.
Definition
True
Term
A cassette-based digital radiography system is called direct digital radiography.
Definition
False
Term
Cassette-less systems are considered direct radiography systems because the detector and reader are a permanant part of the table or wall unit.
Definition
True
Term
Digital radiography replaces:
Definition
traditional film
Term
Detectors currently used in computed radiography include all of the following except:
Definition
capacitor plates
Term
Silicon and selenium receptors are also known as:
Definition
Flat panel detectors
Term
During CR imaging plate processing, when the laser frees trapped electrons, allowing them to return to a lower energy state, which type of light photon is released?
Definition
blue-purple
Term
The histogram generated from the image data allows the digital system to find the:
a. minimum signal within the anatomical area of interest
b. maximum signal within the anatomical area of interest
c. shades of gray
d. all of the above
Definition
d. all of the above
Term
Some digital radiography manufacturers recommend avoiding the use of more than ____kVp because higher kVp levels produce_____.
Definition
80 kVp and excessive fog
Term
The response of the imaging plate to ionizing radiation is:
Definition
linear
Term
A CR artifact caused by insufficient mAs is:
Definition
quantum mottle
Term
A CR artifact caused by the imaging plate being exposed to intense heat is:
Definition
Heat blur
Term
A CR artifact caused by incorrect preprocessing histogram selection is:
Definition
histogram error
Term
Production of a grainy, reticulated image that cannot be corrected in digital post-processing is the result of
Definition
failure to use a high enough mAs setting.
Term
The ability of an algorithm to eliminate data that is clinically irrelevant to a particular examination is called:
Definition
data clipping
Term
What feature of digital algorithms is most useful for high-noise images to make sharp edges blur into the background?
Definition
image blurring
Term
An artifact that occurs during the image acquisition phase due to incomplete image plate erasure is called:
Definition
Phantom images
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