Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Chapter 2
Methods of Psychology
18
Psychology
12th Grade
02/09/2010

Additional Psychology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
placebo
Definition
a "medicine" that has no active ingredients and works by the power of suggestion
Term
double-blind study
Definition
a study during which neither participants nor researchers know to which group any subject belongs
Term
hypothesis
Definition
a statement of the results that the experimenter expects
Term
subjects
Definition
people or animals on whom the experiment is conducted
Term
variables
Definition
factors that change in an experiment
Term
independent variable
Definition
the factor that the experimenter manipulates or changes in a study
Term
dependent variable
Definition
the factor in a study that changes or varies as a result of changes in the independent variable
Term
field experiments
Definition
research that takes place outside the laboratory
Term
experimental group
Definition
the group on which the critical part of the experiment is performed
Term
control group
Definition
the group that does not participate in the critical part of the experiment
Term
survey
Definition
a method of research using questions on feelings, opinions, or behavior patterns
Term
sample
Definition
a group that represents a larger group
Term
naturalistic observation
Definition
a research method that involves studying subjects without their being aware that they're being watched
Term
interview
Definition
a research method that involves studying people face to face and asking questions
Term
case study method
Definition
research that collects lengthy, detailed information about a person's background, usually for psychological treatment
Term
psychological tests
Definition
observation and measurement of the subject using objective measures (as opposed to an interview)
Term
cross-sectional method
Definition
a method of research that looks at different age groups at the same time in order to understand changes that occur during the life span
Term
longitudinal method
Definition
studies the same group of people over an extended period of time
Supporting users have an ad free experience!