Term
|
Definition
Classically all 4 glands are involved
Frequent asymmetry
Chief cell hyperplasia "water -clear hyperplasia"
Stromal fat is inconspicuous |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Dense, fibrous capsule enclosing the mass
Nearly impossible to diagnose from adenoma without cytologic examination
"Brown tumors" |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Osteoporosis
Osteitis fibrosa cystica |
|
|
Term
Hyperthyroidism S/S
Kidneys |
|
Definition
Renal stones
Polyuria
Secondary polydipsia |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Constipation
Nausea
Peptic ulcers
Pacreatitis and gall stones |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Lethargy
Depression
Seizures |
|
|
Term
Hyperthyroidism S/S
Cardiac |
|
Definition
| Aortic or mitral valve calcification |
|
|
Term
Secondary hyperparathyroidism
Morphology |
|
Definition
Parathyroid glands are HYPERPLASTIC
Increased numbers of chief cells |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Vascular calcification, resulting in significant ischemic damage to skin and other organs |
|
|
Term
| Familial isolated hypoparathyroidism |
|
Definition
Dominant:
Mutation in PTH precursor protein
Recessive:
Loss-of-function in GCM2, essential for parathyroid development |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Tapping on the facial nerve causes muscle of the eye, mouth, or nose to contract |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Carpal spasms produced when circulation to the hand is occluded (blood pressure cuff) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Prolongation of the QT interval and conduction defects
Trousseau and Chovstek signs |
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|
