Term
| Benito Mussolini - relation with Catholic Church |
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Definition
recognized the the vaticans sovereignity in Rome,
gave money to the Church
Catholicism as Italy’s official religion |
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Definition
a system where govt. takes over all private farms and has the peasants
work the land in “collective farms |
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Definition
| their art expressed their revulsion for what they saw as important in life?? |
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Term
| failure of the League of Nations |
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Definition
| the US’s abscence hurt the league of nations creditbility and effectiveness The Leagues members failed to use military force to counteract aggression by Ger. Italy, and Japan |
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Term
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Definition
a pol. ideology where an individual citizen is subordinate 2 the interests of the
state or society. It emphasizes the need for strong central govt. led by a dictorial ruler, a
type of totalitarian govt. |
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Term
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Definition
transform
the USSR from an agricultural to an industrial economy |
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Definition
| revolted against spains democratic gov. his forces seized madrid after this the civil war ended he set up an authoritarian regime |
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Definition
| led the SS and the Gestapo and Einsatzgruppen |
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Definition
| the general secretary after Lenin; started the 5-year plans |
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Definition
known as the “night of shattered glass”; a night when Nazis destroyed
Jewish synagogues and businesses throughout Germany. |
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Term
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Definition
a series of laws that deprived German-Jews of their citizenship and
basic rights |
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Term
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Definition
| a committee that controlled the policies of the communist party |
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Term
| popularity of the Nazi Party |
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Definition
appealed to everyone
promised good things |
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Term
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Definition
control every aspect of their citizens’ lives; created mass
propaganda; led by a single ruler and or a single pol. party; there are no individual
freedoms, nor limits to the govts. power; people must obey and support the government
w/out question: criticism is unacceptable |
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Term
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Definition
A Chinese general that unified most of China, took over the Nationalist
Party after Sun Yat Sen died; he secretly detested and distrusted the Chinese Communist Party |
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Term
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Definition
Mao Zedong led his troops 6K mi. to NW China: they had little food,
faced freezing temps., and had to fight all the way; lasted 360 Days: 90K started, only 9K
survived |
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Term
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Definition
led some Chinese Communist Party leaders; headed to S. China to recruit
rural peasants to their cause |
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Term
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Definition
Chiang sent his army to Shanghai where thousands of communists
were killed; ended the Nationalist Party - Chinese Communist Party alliance |
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