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Chapter 2
Core Concepts of Management, John R. Schermerhorn for SFSU 2011
28
Management
Undergraduate 3
02/23/2011

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Cards

Term
Intellectual Capital
Definition
the collective brainpower or shared knowledge of a workforce
Term
Competitive Advantage
Definition
allows an organization to deal with market and environmental forces better than its competitors
Term
General Environment
Definition
consists of cultural, economic, legal-political, and educational conditions
Term
Economic Conditions
Definition
general state of the economy in terms of inflation, income levels, gross domestic products, unemployment, and related indicators of economic health
Term
Social-cultural conditions
Definition
general state of prevailing social values on such matters as human rights and the natural environment, trends in education and related social institutions, as well as demographic patterns
Term
Legal-political conditions
Definition
general state of prevailing philosophy and objectives of the political party or parties running the government, as well as laws and government regulations
Term
Technological Conditions
Definition
general state of the development and availability of technology in the environment, including scientific advancements
Term
Natural Environment conditions
Definition
general state of nature and conditions of the natural or physical environment, including levels of public concern expressed through environmentalism
Term
Specific Environment
Definition
consists of the actual organizations and persons with whom an organization interacts
Term
Stakeholders
Definition
the persons, groups, and institutions directly affected by an organization's performance
Term
Workforce Diversity
Definition
describes differences among workers in gender, race, age, ethnic culture, able-bodiedness, religious affiliation, and sexual orientation
Term
Multiculturalism
Definition
involves pluralism and respect for diversity
Term
Prejudice
Definition
the display of negative, irrational attitudes toward women or minorities
Term
Discrimination
Definition
actively denies women and minorities the full benefits or organizational membership
Term
Managing Diversity
Definition
building an inclusive work environment that allows everyone to reach their full potential
Term
Affirmative action
Definition
program commits the organization to hiring and advancing minorities and women
Term
Operations management
Definition
studies how organizations transform resource inputs into product and service outputs
Term
ISO 9000 certification
Definition
granted the International Standards Organization to indicate conformance with a rigorous set of quality standards
Term
Continuous Improvemet
Definition
involves always searching for new ways to improve operations quality and performance
Term
Management Information Systems
Definition
use IT to meet the information needs of managers in daily decisions
Term
Knowledge management
Definition
the process of using intellectual capital for competitive advantage
Term
Learning Organization
Definition
able to continuously change and improve based on the lessons of experience
Term
The Fifth Discipline - Mental Models
Definition

 

everyone sets aside old ways of thinking

 

Term

 

The Fifth Discipline - Personal Mastery

 

Definition
everyone becomes self-aware and open to others
Term

The Fifth Discipline - Systems Thinking

Definition
everyone learns how the whole organization works
Term

The Fifth Discipline - Shared Vision

Definition
everyone understands and agrees to a plan of action
Term

The Fifth Discipline - Team Learning

Definition
everyone works together to accomplish the plan
Term
E-business
Definition
a major and rapidly growing force in the economy, which engage in electronic commerce through the Internet
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