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Chapter 24 Section 1&2
Quiz Study
33
History
9th Grade
04/25/2012

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Cards

Term
Nationalism
Definition
Inspired uprisings in Italy
Term
Some Italian states _______ against Austrian Empire
Definition
Rebelled
Term
Austrian Empire was home to
Definition
Croats, Czech, Germans, Hungarians, Italians, Poles, Serbs, Slovaks, and Slovenes.
Term
Young Italy
Definition
a nationalist to fight for unification of Italian states, made by Giuseppe Mazzini
Term
Giuseppe Mazzini
Definition
a popular writer that made the young italy nationalist group, Exiled bec. of outspoken nationalism, smuggled his patriotic pamphlets to italy
"heart of Italian unification"
Term
Carmelo di Cavour
Definition
important leader of the Italian unification movement, founded nationalist newspaper called IL Risorgimento(resurgence or rebirth)
"brain if the Italian unification"
Term
IL Risorgimento
Definition
Italian nationalist news paper Rebirth or Resurgence, the movement for Italian unification and freedom for Austrian control
Term
Cavour believed that italy needed a thriving _______ to be reborn
Definition
economy
Term
Cavour believed that Italy should be reborn as a ________
Definition
Monarchy
Term
Northern Italian states were liberated from the control of ________________
Definition
Austrian Empire
Term
Giuseppe Garibaldi
Definition
"sword of Italy"
joined young italy movement
He was exiled twice
Learned the techniques of warfare.
Term
Red Shirts
Definition
Garibaldi and his followers uniforms were colorful
Term
Kingdom of two Sicilies
Definition
red shirts gained control of the island of Sicily by using guerrilla warfare
offered Emmanuel
Term
Victor Emmanuel
Definition
king of Sardinia
Term
By 1920 __________ people emigrated from Italy
Definition
4.5 million
Term
Italian reforms were:
Definition
Most tax paying men could vote
labor laws and prohibiting child labor
encouraged the building of transportation and water systems.
Term
In 1882 Italy formed an alliance with ________________________
Definition
Austria-Hungary, Germany
Term
Triple Alliance
Definition
Alliance between Austria-Hungary Germany and Italy. protected each other
Term
In 1911, Italy declared war on the _______________
Definition
Ottoman Empire
Term
Frederick Wilhelm IV
Definition
Prussian king
Promised a constitution and reforms
Didn't do any of the reforms
Term
Zollverein
Definition
Customs union, allowed removal of tariffs, or taxes, on products traded between German states
encouraged the growth of rail roads
Term
Otto Von Bismark
Definition
conservative and a politician
leading force behind German Unification
Term
Wilhelm I
Definition
new Prussian king
chose Bismark as Prussian prime minister
Term
Bismark
Definition
conservative
supported the king of Prussia
believed that it was Prussia destiny to rule Germany
Term
Realpolitik
Definition
government should be practical rather than idealist
Term
In 1864 Bismark formed military alliances with ________ against _______
Definition
Austria, Denmark
Term
Bismark moved _______ out of the way and established a __________________
Definition
Austria, Unified German Empire
Term
King Wilhelm I blamed _______ for starting the war
Definition
Austria
Term
Austro-Prussian War
Definition
war between Prussia and Austria
ended in 7 weeks
Prussians won the war
Austria lost holsten
Term
Franco-Prussian Wars
Definition
Prussia won the war
Peace treaty unified declared the unification of Germany
Term
First Kaiser of Germany
Definition
Wilhelm I
Term
First Chancellor of Germany
Definition
Bismark
Term
Bismark believed that _________________ posed a threat to his government
Definition
Roman Catholic Church
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