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Chapter 24 Notes
Honors History
22
History
11th Grade
11/14/2011

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Term
FDIC
Definition
federal deposit insurance corporation. insured peoples money in banks up to $5,000 dollars.
Term
emergency banking relief act
Definition
gave the president more power to control banks.
Term
Federal Emergency Relief Administration
Definition
It gave 300 million dollars in grants to cities and states.
Term
Civil Works Admin
Definition
To put 4 million people on state and federal projects like roads, schools, and airports. In 1934, will close the CWA because it was too expensive.
Term
AAA
Definition
created to control the production of commodities. the gov pays farmers to produce less. makes people mad.
Term
National Industry Recovery Act
Definition
Will be passed to set prices for industries. People will try to rally around the national recovery admin. Overall mixed results as this was bad for labor and small business. This will be declared unconstitutional in 1935.
Term
CCC
Definition
This will be work relief with the preservation of natural resources. Work on projects like reforestation, roads, park construction, and flood control. Will have mostly young men that earn about 30.00 a month. Was run like the military. Will be one of the most successful and least controversial of all programs.
Term
TENNESEE VALLEY AUTHORITY
Definition
TVA was set up build and run power plants along the Tennessee River. Will build 9 major damns. Private utility companies will be very upset by this. TVA will be very successful in changing the lives of many residents. Many people were afraid that this type of program could lead to socialism.
Term
WPA
Definition
1935 WPA will be the first attempt to deal with the massive unemployment. 3 million people a year employed building bridges, airports, libraries, roads, and golf courses. Will employ both men and women 13%. a lot of the criticism of the program like lazy, slow, and little done. In the long term will build 6,000 schools, 2,500 hospitals, and 13,000 playgrounds.
Term
Social Security Act
Definition
1935 social security act is passed for old age and survivor benefits. Place a 1%tax on employers and employees. This will eventually become the largest federal welfare program. a lot of criticism but will be one of the few lasting measures of the depression
Term
Resettlement Admin.
Definition
Buys land for farmers to farm.
Term
Rural Electrification Admin.
Definition
brings electricity to rural areas. changes the eay alot of people live.
Term
Dust Bowl
Definition
a big natural disaster of dust.
Term
TAXES
Definition
they taxed the rich and made them pay more which upsets them all.
Term
The Committee of Industrial organization
Definition
will be formed and be a huge union with a lot of success. Sit down strikes will be their most effective method. There will be some violence in 1937 Chicago on Memorial Day. 10s strikers shot by police.
Term
Labor Relations Act.
Definition
Which gives the federal government the capacity to mediate strikes. Unions will increase in size during the New Deal.
Term
Great Depression
Definition
A huge drop in the stock market that results n unemployment and stuff.
Term
One hundred Days
Definition
its the first one hundred days of presidency that decides weather or not the president is going to do what he promised during his campaigns.
Term
Hoover
Definition
the president during the beginning of the depression but will fail epically and not make the cut next time.
Term
Roosevelt
Definition
he becomes the president after hoover. he makes much much more progress in getting out of the depression. is president for 13 years.
Term
Eleanor Roosevelt
Definition
a big supporter of the blacks, and roosevelts main advisor.
Term
Minorities
Definition
back in the 20's, they were encouraged to come. later, they were encouraged to leave. discrimination is still on the rise.
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