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Chapter 22: Heat Transfer Questions
Chapter 22: Heat Transfer Questions
22
Physics
11th Grade
01/03/2012

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Term
Metals are good ___________________.
Definition
conductors
Term
Wood is a good ____________________.
Definition
insulator
Term
There are three forms of Heat Transfer. Name them and give examples.
Definition
Convection (wind over ocean), Conduction (pan on electric stove), Radiation (Sun to Earth)
Term
Iron is a good absorber and a _____________ emitter.
Definition
good. Good absorbers are good emitters. Poor absorbers are poor emitters.
Term
An insulator is an object which delays the transfer of _______________.
Definition
heat
Term
If you hold one end of an iron rod in a flame and touch the far end with your hand. You will eventually feel heat. How was the heat transferred?
Definition
conduction
Term
Materials that _________ heat well through direct contact are called good conductors.
Definition
transfer
Term
When you touch a piece of wood, and a piece of metal, which one feels colder? Explain.
Definition
The metal, because it is the better conductor. Heat is moving from your hand into the metal making the metal “feel” cooler
Term
__________is defined as the absence of “ heat.”
Definition
Cold
Term
When heat is transferred by ______________ in a fluid it is called convection.
Definition
currents
Term
Energy that is transmitted in the form of electromagnetic waves is called _______________________________.
Definition
radiation
Term
Any energy that is transmitted by radiation is a form of ______________________ energy.
Definition
radiant
Term
All objects continually _______ radiant energy in a mixture of _________.
Definition
emit
wavelengths
Term
Objects at low temperatures emit ____________ wavelengths of radiant energy.
Definition
long
Term
Objects at __________ temperatures emit radiant energy with short wave lengths.
Definition
high
Term
A good absorber of radiant energy reflects __________ radiant energy.
Definition
little, think of pupils of the eye.
Term
Good absorbers of radiant energy are also good __________.
Definition
emitters. A dark object that absorbs a lot must emit a lot as well. Think of the retina of the eye….it emits the information into the Optic Nerve
Term
Give me an equation for: Newton’s Law of Cooling.
Definition
rate of cooling ≈ ∆T
Term
To understand the greenhouse effect you need to know two things. Name them.
Definition
1.) All things radiate with a wavelength dependent on the temperature of the object.
2.) Transparency of an object depends on the radiation they are receiving.
Term
Is earth’s atmosphere transparent to short wavelength radiated energy? (solar radiation)
Definition
Yes
Term
Energy that Earth radiates is called __________ __________________.
Definition
terrestrial radiation
Term
Earth’s atmosphere (due to CO2 and water vapor) a good _____________ and re-emitter of the long wavelength radiation (terrestrial radiation)
Definition
absorber
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