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Evolution, Natural Selection |
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evolution, natural selection |
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What are the two main points of "Origin of Species" |
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1. animals DECENT WITH MODIFICATION 2. Natural Selection |
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First Definitions of EVOLUTION |
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1. A change over time in the genetic composition of a population (small change) |
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Second Definition of EVOLUTION |
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2. The gradual apperance of all biological diversity (Big change) |
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What is the small change refered to? What is big change refered to? |
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1. small change = MICROevolution 2. big change = MACROevolution |
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Eight steps of Natural Selection; First Four |
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1. OBS: Over-reproduction 2. OBS: Populations tend to stay the same 3. OBS: Resources are limited 4. INFER: Struggle for survival |
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Eight Steps of Natural selection; last four |
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5. OB: Variation 6. OB: Inheritance 7. INFER: FITNESS 8. INFER: DIFFERENTIAL REPRODUCTION = CHANGE IN POPULATION ADAPTIVE CHANGE |
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Evidence for evolution:(5) |
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1. Natural selection 2. Homology 3. Bio geography 4. Fossil Records 5. Selective Breeding |
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comes from sexual reproduction A. Mutation B. Meiosis C. Crossing of genes D. Fertilization |
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