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Which amendment established prohibition? |
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How long was the US under prohibition? |
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Which amendment repealed prohibition? |
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anti alcohol reform groups |
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What is an example of how crime increased during prohibition? |
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widespread smuggling of alcohol from Canada and the Caribbean |
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to import or export illegal goods |
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illegal selling of alcohol |
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What are four examples of growth in organized crime with mob wars over market areas? |
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alcohol, prostitution, gambling, racketeering |
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forcing businesses to pay protection money |
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What is an example of how crime increased in officials during prohibition? |
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widespread corruption of police and government officials |
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nickname for illegal bars during prohibition |
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What was homemade alcohol of the 20s called? |
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List facts about Al Capone. |
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-most famous mob boss of the 20s -nicknamed "Scarface" -based in Chicago -finally put in jail for income tax evasion -after prison, died of syphillis |
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What was a nickname for the 1920s? |
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What were reasons for the pleasure seeking age? |
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-post WW1 victory celebration -prosperity: wages were higher than ever, people could pay their bills and have money left over for fun -less work hours and more time saving appliances -automobiles became affordable and people could travel for fun -radio and moves became popular and influenced the public's life |
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What did many people blame for the declines in morals? |
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communicating to large numbers of people |
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What were examples of mass media? |
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What was the movie industry like before the 20's? |
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-silent and the words ran across the bottom of the screen -actors were expert pantomimes -live piano music |
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What was the first movie? |
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What was the movie industry like during the 20s? |
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What was the first talkie movie? |
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What was the first talkie cartoon? |
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What was the movie capital? |
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What were early theaters called? |
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Why were early theaters called Nickelodeons? |
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What was the first radio station in 1920? |
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KDKA Pittsburg, Pennsylvania |
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What was the most popular music of the 20s? |
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Where was the birthplace of jazz? |
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What did jazz music grow out of? |
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the African American music of the South called the blues |
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Who was the father of the blues? |
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Who were three famous jazz performers? |
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Duke Ellington, Louis Armstrong, and Bessie Smith |
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What was the most popular dance of the 20s? |
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What were white writers of the 1920s called? |
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Why were white writers called the Lost Generation? |
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they often criticized traditional standards and beliefs and were blamed for a decline in morals |
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Name two examples of the Lost Generation. |
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F. Scott Fitzgerald and Ernest Hemingway |
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What was a surge of African American art, literature, and music? |
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Who was the most famous poet of the Harlem Renaissance? |
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What was the largest black community in the world at the time? |
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How did women rebel against traditional behavior? |
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Definition
short skirts, short hair, makeup, smoking and drinking, one piece swimsuits |
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Who was the leader of the women's rebellion in the 1920s? |
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Which amendment gave women a voice in politics? |
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How did the religious world reacted to the changes in society? |
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Who was the leading evangelist of the 20s? |
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What was the most famous trial of the 20s? |
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What was the first trial broadcasted over the radio? |
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a biology teacher that was arrested for teaching evolution |
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What was the Scopes Trial nicknamed? |
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What were considered the giant legal business of the 20s? |
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Who was the king of the automobile industry? |
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What production technique of Ford's enabled him to mass produce automobiles? |
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How does the public benefit from the assembly line? |
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What was a new method of buying, allowed even poor families to purchase an automobile? |
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How did the automobile affect American life? |
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-ended isolation in rural areas -increased vacation travel -growth in suburbs -growth in related business |
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residential area on the outskirt of a city |
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What business grew because of the automobile industry? |
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motels, roads, service stations, oil, steel |
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What became another popular form of transportation? |
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What were the first commercial flights used for? |
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Who invented the first airplane? |
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What was the first flight called? |
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the Miracle at Kitty Hawk |
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Who was the most popular hero of the 20s? |
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Who was the pilot who had the first solo flight across the Atlantic? |
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What was Charles Lindbergh's plane called? |
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What did the 1920s census reveal? |
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for the first time in American history, more people lived in urban areas instead of rural areas |
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About how many Americans moved from the rural areas to the cities in the 20s? |
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What were the factors that led to the shit from rural to urban? |
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-industries offered steady jobs -decine in the farm economy after the war -modern farm equipment reduced the number of people needed on the farm -great migration |
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Why was there a decline in the farm economy after the war? |
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there was a surplus which meant lower prices and profit loss, in Alabama cotton farmers suffered because of the boll weevil |
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What good came out of the boll weevil? |
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Alabama ended the one crop cotton system and became successful with other crops |
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flooded of black americans who moved to northern cities |
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Why was the great migration a thing? |
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more job opportunities, fleeing Jim Crow laws of the south |
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nickname for laws that forced segregation |
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Which three states experienced the greatest population growth in the 1920s? |
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California, Michigan, and Florida |
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Which state experienced growth in the movie industry? |
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Which state experienced the greatest growth in the automobile industry? |
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Which state experienced a growth in the retirement region? |
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intense fear of communism |
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extreme socialism with government ownership of everything |
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What was the first communist country? |
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What were the beliefs and practices of the communist Soviet Union that frightened Americans? |
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-gov ownership of all land -one political party controls the gov -no rights for individuals -Soviet Union vowed to spread communism throughout the world |
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What were some actions taken in America because of the red scare? |
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-labor unions lost public support -Palmer Raids -movement to restrict immigration |
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What case highlighted anti-immigrant prejudice? |
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What experienced a revival in the 20s? |
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Where had the KKK spread? |
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What was different about the new KKK? |
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it wasn't just anti-blacks, it was anti-jew, catholic, immigrant, community, and evolutionist |
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What were examples of racial tension in the 20s? |
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-race riots in over 25 major cities -increase in lynching -KKK paraded in DC with 40000 men participants |
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