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Chapter 20: Gases Questions
Chapter 20: Gases Questions
13
Physics
11th Grade
01/01/2012

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Term
Gases and liquids both ____________?
Definition
fluids
Term
Name an instrument used for measuring the pressure of the atmosphere.
Definition
barometer
Term
How does a barometer work?
Definition
The barometer balances when weight of liquid in the tube exerts the same pressure as the atmosphere outside.
Term
How is a barometer similar to drinking through a straw?
Definition
The fluid is pushed up by the pressure of the atmosphere.
Term
Since atmospheric pressure decreases with altitude, a barometer can be used to determine _________________________.
Definition
elevation
Term
Give me an equation for Boyle’s Law:
Definition
P1V1 = P2V2
Term
Archimedes’ principle for air:
Definition
An object surrounded by air is buoyed up by a force equal to the weight of the air displaced.
Term
Two balloons are inflated to the same size, one with air and the other with helium. Which balloon experiences the greater buoyant force?
Definition
Both balloons are buoyed with the same buoyant force.
Term
Is the atmospheric pressure within a tornado high or low?
Definition
Low
Term
State: Bernoulli’s principle
Definition
When the speed of a fluid increases the pressure drops
Term
The shape of a bird’s feathers ensures that the air passes faster over the _________ surface.
Definition
top
Term
When a bird's wing is in flight, the air pressure is ____________ on the top side.
Definition
lower
Term
Horizontal flight is possible when _____________ equals weight.
Definition
lift
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