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chapter 2 section 5
reconstruction
13
History
10th Grade
11/08/2006

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Term
reconstruction
Definition
the rebuilding of the nation after war
Term
amnesty
Definition
to pardon/forgive someone who has commited a crime or done something wrong
Term
pocket veto
Definition
letting a the current session of congress expire without signing a legislation; resulting in the bill not being passed
Term
freedmen
Definition
african americans who followed sherman's troops seeking food and shelter.
Term
freedmen's bureau
Definition
bureau that is given the task of feeding and clothing refugees
Term
Andrew Johnson
Definition
democratic president who took presidential office after Lincoln's assasination.
Term
Black codes
Definition
laws that limited and restricted the rights of african americans.
Term
14th amendment
Definition
civil rights act: granted citizenship to all persons born or naturalized in the United States and declared that no state could deprive any person of life, liberty, or property without "due process of law". it also declared that no state could deprive any person of "equal protection of the laws."
Term
military reconstruction act
Definition
divided the former confederacy, except tennessee, into 5 military districts.
Term
15th amendment
Definition
declared that the right to vote shall not be denied to anyone on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude.
Term
compromise of 1877
Definition
republicans agreed to withdraw the remaining federal troops from the south.
Term
tenant farmers
Definition
paying rent for the land they farmed.
Term
sharecroppers
Definition
paid a share of their crops, often as much as 2/3, to cover their rent costs.
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