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Chapter 2 part 1 vocab
vocab quiz
14
Physics
12th Grade
10/07/2009

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Term
Mechanics
Definition
that branch of physics that deals with forces and their effects in producing a changing motion
Term
Distance
Definition
the total length of the path that an object travels; scalar quantity
Term
Displacement
Definition
the change in position of an object described by the vector that begins at the initial position of the object and ends at its final position
Term
Meter
Definition
the fundamental SI unit of length
Term
Speed
Definition
the distance that an object moves in a unit of time; a scalar quantity
Term
Second
Definition
the fundamental SI unit of time
Term
Uniform motion
Definition
the motion of an object moving at constant speed
Term
Velocity
Definition
the time rate of change of an object's displacement; a vector quantity
Term
Linear motion
Definition
an object's change of position along a straight line
Term
Tangent
Definition
a line on a graph which passes through a point and has a slope equal to the slope of the curve at that point
Term
Instantaneous velocity
Definition
the velocity of an object at any particular instant in time; a vector qty.
Term
Vacuum
Definition
a region of empty space
Term
Gravity
Definition
the force between the mass of the earth and the mass of any object in the vicinity of Earth; vector qty.
Term
Free fall
Definition
the ideal falling motion of an object acted upon only by the force of gravity
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