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Chapter 2 Landforms of Georgia
Test Prep
26
Science
5th Grade
10/18/2010

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Term
Movement of the ground caused by a sudden release of energy in earth's crust.
Definition
earthquake
Term
Natural wall like structure that traps sand and small rocks.
Definition
Jetty
Term
Break in the earth's crust
Definition
fault
Term
This is found at the mouth of a river
Definition
Delta
Term
A layer of the earth where the plates float
Definition
Mantel
Term
A hill of Sand, made and shaped by wind
Definition
Sand Dune
Term
All the kinds of landforms in certain place.
Definition
topography
Term
The breaking down of rock by wind, water, or plants
Definition
Weathering
Term
Molten Rock under earth's surface
Definition
Magma
Term
A natural land shape or feature
Definition
landform
Term
a mountain made of ash, lava, or other matrial from eruption
Definition
Valcano
Term
an agent of erosion responsible for creating the Grand Canyon.
Definition
Water
Term
Which layer of the Earth contain soft areas where plates float A. Mantle B. Crust C. Inner Core D. Outer Core
Definition
A. Mantle
Term
Weathering is not caused by
A. Depositing sediment at the mouth of a river.
B. Wind
C. Water
D. Ocean Waves
Definition
A. Depositing sediment at the mouth of a river.
Term
The Grand Canyon was most likly formed by the this type of Weathering
A. Wind
B. Water
C. Plants
D. People
Definition
B. Water
Term
A Jettey protects a beach
A. True
B. False
Definition
A. True
Term
A plate moved over a hot spot to form this string of volcanoes
A. Appalachians.
B. Hawaiian Islands
C. Rockies
D. None of the above.
Definition
B. Hawaiian Islands
Term
What does the seismographs measure
A. Sound Waves
B. Earthquake Intencities
C. Snowfall
D. The size of the mountain
Definition
B. Earthquake Intencities
Term
GPS technology can help Scientist by
A. Predicting where the earth quake will occour.
B. Determining the probable effect of the earthquake.
C. Determine what caused the earthquake
D. Measuring the movement of faults during an earthquakes.
Definition
D. Measuring the movement of faults during an earthquakes.
Term
A volcano errupts under pressure
A. True
B. False
Definition
A. True
Term
Volcanoes are formed from
A. Hot gasses pushing up through Earth's surface.
B. Molten rock pushing up through Earth's surface.
C. Large continental plates colliding with one another.
D. The rapid erosion of large mountain ranges.
Definition
B. Molten rock pushing up through Earth's surface.
Term
How can a levee prevent flooding?
A. Keep rising water inside stream channels.
B. It acts as a drain when water gets too high
C. It pulls water downstreams
D. It forms a late with Excess water
Definition
A. Keep rising water inside stream channels.
Term
Which of these statement about earth's crust is true?
A. It is a layer of solid rock that remains the same throughout time
B. It includes the continents but not the ocean floor.
C. It is a changing, moving surface with the same thickness everywhere.
D. It is a system of large masses called plates that slowly move together or apart.
Definition
D. It is a system of large masses called plates that slowly move together or apart.
Term
How is a mashroom rock formed
Definition
Mushroom rock is formed from two rocks, one of which has come to rest on the top of the other, caused by a very sudden disturbance such as a rock fall or earthquakes. Or wind Weathering a large boulder.
Term
How does river weather rock differently than wind?
Definition
River Rocks are roundes from tumbling in the river. Wind does not make rounded pebbles just uneven dust particles.
Term
How does the waves change the cliffs?
Definition
Waves cut away at the rocks over time to weather them. The sediments are depposited as sand on the beach.
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