Term
What record does the Nile river boast? |
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Definition
The Nile is the longest river on earth, measuring 4,160 miles |
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Term
What did early Nile River inhabitants call their land? |
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Definition
Early Nile river valley inhabitants called their land "Kemet" which means "black land" |
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Term
How much of the Nile River is navigable? |
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Definition
Only the last 650 miles of the Nile are navigable |
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Term
During what years was Egypt in "The Old KIngdom"? |
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Definition
The old kingdom in Egypt lasted from 2700-2200 b.c. |
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Term
What type of government did Egypt have? |
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Definition
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Term
When were the great pyramids built? |
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Definition
The largest pyramids were built during the Old Kingdom |
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Term
During what years was Egypt in "The Middle Kingdom"? |
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Definition
The middle kingdom lasted from 2200-1700 b.c. |
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Term
What was moved during the Middle Kingdom? |
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Definition
During the middle kingdom, the Capitol was moved from Memphis to Thebes |
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Term
Who invaded Egypt and when? |
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Definition
In the 1700's the Hyksos invaded Egypt and took over, ruling for 110 years |
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Term
Who drove out the rulers of Egypt? |
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Definition
About 1600 b.c. The Egyptian prince Ahmose organized an army and drove the Hyksos out |
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Term
When did the New Kingdom start? |
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Definition
The new kingdom started around 1600 |
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Term
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Definition
Queen Hatshepsut came to power in Egypt around 1480, she was Egypt's first female ruler |
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Term
Which king tried to change the religion? |
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Definition
Around 1370 Amenhotep came to power and founded a new religion, with Aton as the only god; he then changed his name to Akhenaton to reflect the change |
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Term
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Definition
Mesopotamia is located between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers |
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Term
When did the Sumerians settle in Mesopotamia? |
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Definition
The Sumerians settled in Mesopotamia around 3500 b.c. |
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Term
The Sumerians form of writing? |
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Definition
Cuneiform was the Sumerian's way of writing |
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Term
The Sumerians most notably invented what? |
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Definition
The Sumerians invented the wheel |
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Term
Name some early Mesopotamian cities. |
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Definition
Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro were both planned cities in the Indus Valley |
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