Term
Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, and Nitrogen |
|
Definition
What four elements make up 96 percent of living matter? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
All atoms are_______, the number of protons in any atom is equal to its number of electrons |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Equal to the number of protons in its nucleus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Equals the number of protons and neutrons in its nucleus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
What are the chemical combination of two or more different atoms and have different properties from the individual atoms? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
What are in the outermost energy level of the reacting atoms and are active in the bonding |
|
|
Term
By losing, gaining, or sharing electrons to achieve stability |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
When valence-shell electrons are completely transferred from one atom to another |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Nonpolar covalent molecule |
|
Definition
If the electrons aren't shared equally, the molecule is a _______ |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
__________bonds are fragile covalent bonds that bind water molecules or different parts of the same molecule and are common in proteins, nucleic acids, etc. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Result in larger, more complex and involve formation of new bonds |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Larger molecules are broken down into simpler molecules or atoms |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Involve both the making and breaking of bonds |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
______________ compounds making up living matter do not contain carbon |
|
|
Term
Proteins and Nucleic Acids |
|
Definition
______ and _______ contain substantial amounts of nitrogen |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Name two examples of disaccharides |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Name two examples of Monosacharides |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Name two examples of polysaccharides |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|