Term
|
Definition
something that takes up space and has mass. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Mass, volume, and intense properties |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A blend of two or more substances |
|
|
Term
Mixtture's compostion is... |
|
Definition
A variable compostion with no formulas. |
|
|
Term
Mixtures are seperated by... |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The 4 ways mixtures can be seperated are... |
|
Definition
By, magnet, filtration, evaporation, and disilation are means that --- can be seperated? |
|
|
Term
What type of properties do pure substances have? |
|
Definition
Definte properties are that of what? |
|
|
Term
Pure substance composition is... |
|
Definition
Regular using one symbol or formula compostion is that of... |
|
|
Term
A heterogenous mixture means... |
|
Definition
this mixture is different. |
|
|
Term
a homogenous mixture means.. |
|
Definition
This mixture is the same. |
|
|
Term
A heterogenous mixture's compostions is... |
|
Definition
non-uniform, uneven. This is the compostion of ... |
|
|
Term
A homogenous micture's compostions is |
|
Definition
evenly distrubuted is the compostion of... |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
When something dissolve in a solvent is called? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The simplest form of matter - cannot be seperted even by chemical reaction. |
|
|
Term
Elements are definted as... |
|
Definition
Teh building blocks for all other substances are the... |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
2 or more elements chemically combined. |
|
|
Term
How can compunds be broken down? |
|
Definition
By chemical means only these can be what? |
|
|
Term
Compounds are difned as... |
|
Definition
a chemical formula with its own unique properties. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A quality or condition that can be observed or measured without changing the substance's compostion. |
|
|
Term
A physical property consists of what? |
|
Definition
Mass, volume are in what? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The ability of a substance to undergo chemical reactions and form new substances. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
One or more substances changing into new substances. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What are four indicators of a chemical change? |
|
Definition
Colour change, Formation of a solid, evolution of gas (bubbles), change of energy (temperature) are all indicators of what? |
|
|
Term
The Conservation of Mass states... |
|
Definition
In physical or chemical reactions, mass can neither be created nor destoryed is what? |
|
|
Term
The Kinetic Theory of gases is composed of... |
|
Definition
Small particles whose size is insignificant to volume occupied composes what? |
|
|
Term
Equal volume of gas means... |
|
Definition
equal number of gas particles mean... |
|
|
Term
Gas particles are always... |
|
Definition
in constant random motion (diffusion) what do this? |
|
|
Term
A particle's motion is... |
|
Definition
The motion of a --- is in a straight line and only changes when it collides. |
|
|
Term
Gas particle collisions are what? |
|
Definition
Perfectly elastic are the what? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The force exerted per-unit surface area is what? |
|
|
Term
Gas Pressure is due to... |
|
Definition
Collisions of billions of molecules cause... |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
No praticles, no collisons, no pressure. |
|
|
Term
Atompheric pressure is due to... |
|
Definition
Collisions of air molecules with objects is called what? |
|
|
Term
Atmospheri pressure is measured with... |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Wet air is lighter because |
|
Definition
of the water vapour in wet air makes it... |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Average kinetic energy determines... |
|
Definition
The tempertaure of a substance is determined by the --- of the particles. |
|
|
Term
Substances at the smae temperature have the same kinetic energy regardless of phase because |
|
Definition
Having the same temperature means the kinetic energy is... |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
0 Degrees Kalvin ABSOLUTE ZERO |
|
|
Term
Kinetic Energy is based on what scale? |
|
Definition
The Kalvin scale bases... |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
close together are the particles of... |
|
|
Term
In liquids the force is... |
|
Definition
Weak attractive forces in what? |
|
|
Term
Liquid particles can move how? |
|
Definition
Paritcles are able to move past eachother and flow in... |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
When boiling the pressure is... |
|
Definition
Liquid pressure = outside pressure when doing what? |
|
|
Term
Evaporization takes place at... |
|
Definition
the surface only is the place that... takes place. |
|
|
Term
Evaporization pressure goes... |
|
Definition
Temperature goes down during --- |
|
|
Term
Vapour pressure is measured with... |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
When particles evaporate, vapor pressure.... |
|
Definition
Building up and then eventually reaching equilibrium is what --- does |
|
|
Term
Dynamic equilibrium can be defineded by |
|
Definition
The rate of condensation = rate of vapourzation summarizes... |
|
|
Term
The force of the particles of a solid are... |
|
Definition
Strong attractive forces between particles with no flow describes... |
|
|
Term
Most solids are what is shape? |
|
Definition
Crystalline in shape are... |
|
|
Term
Crystals are arranged in... |
|
Definition
An orderly repeatable 3D pattern are that of... |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The smallest group of particles in crystal that retains its shape. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Two or more structural forms of the same element. |
|
|
Term
Carbon would be an example of... |
|
Definition
An example of an allotropes would be... |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Solids that are not crystalline in shape. |
|
|
Term
Rubber, plastic, and asphalt are examples of... |
|
Definition
Some examples of amorphous solids would be... |
|
|