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Chapter 18 Quiz 2
Final Practice
19
Biology
Undergraduate 2
05/10/2011

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Term
The endosperm that forms at the time of fertilization comes from:
Definition
the fusion of a sperm cell with the central cell of the embryo sac.
Term
Which of the following is a common gardening practice?
Definition
using genetically-identical clones produced by a plant through asexual reproduction
Term
The most striking change that occurs in a germinating seed is that it:
Definition
absorbs a large amount of water
Term
Fruit develops from a plant's:
Definition
ovary.
Term
Which of the following is NOT true about a plant seed?
Definition
It is fleshy, juicy, and edible.
Term
The female parts of a flower are the:
Definition
stigma, style, ovary, and ovule.
Term
How many pollen sacs are found in each anther on a flowering plant?
Definition
4
Term
The stamens of a flowering plant are broken down into two separate parts. The long, stalk-like structure is the _________ and the pollen-producing bodies on the tips are the __________.
Definition
filament; anthers
Term
For angiosperms, which of the following is the most correct statement about growth?
Definition
Apical meristems increase length; vascular cambium increases girth.
Term
Asexual reproduction in plants:
Definition
is common when a population occurs in a marginal habitat.
Term
Seeds that are "designed" not to germinate, even under ideal environmental conditions are most likely to require:
Definition
passage through a bird gut or exposure to fire.
Term
Flowering plants have evolved to attract animals to assist them in pollination. Which of the following animals is not a common pollinator of flowering plants?
Definition
All of the above are common animal pollinators of flowering plants.
Term
The outer green leaflike portions of a flower enclose the inner petals like a protective barrier. Can you name this outermost portion from the choices below?
Definition
the sepals
Term
Which of the following is the correct order of floral organs from the inside to the outside of a complete flower?
Definition
carpels; stamens; petals; sepals
Term
Carrion flowers mostly attract:
Definition
flies.
Term
Which of the following characteristics do most plants share with land animals?
Definition
an embryo that develops within a protected environment
Term
The sperm cells in a pollen grain can serve different purposes. Which of the following could NOT happen to a sperm cell in nature?
Definition
Both c) and d) could not occur in nature.
Term
Which of the following terms describes the situation in most angiosperm plants, where male and female parts are in the same individual?
Definition
hermaphroditic
Term
What is the structure on a flowering plant that receives the pollen granules?
Definition
the stigma
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