Term
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Definition
| (Ka) The equilibrium constant that indicates to what extent a weak acid ionizes |
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Term
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Definition
| Describes an oxides that displays both acidic and basic properties |
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Term
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Definition
| Ionization of water molecules to give hydrogen and hydroxide ions |
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Term
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Definition
| (Kb) The eqilibrium constant that indicates to what extent a weak base ionizes |
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Term
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Definition
| the cation that remains when a Bronsted acid donates a proton |
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Term
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Definition
| the anion that remains when Bronsted base donates a proton |
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Term
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Definition
| the combination ofa Bronsted acid and its conjugate base (or the combination of a Bronsted base and its conjugate acid) |
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Term
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Definition
| (Kw) is the equilibrium constant for the autoionization of water Kw = [H][OH] = 1x10^-14 (at 25 Celsius) |
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Term
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Definition
| a species that can accept a pair of electrons |
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Term
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Definition
| a species that can donate a pair of electrons |
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Term
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Definition
| a scale used to measure acidity |
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Term
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Definition
| a scale used to measure basicity |
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Term
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Definition
| the reaction of a salt's constituent ions with water to produce either hydroxide ions or hydronium ions |
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Term
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Definition
| the conjugate acid of a weak base; acts as a weak Bronsted acid in water |
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Term
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Definition
| the conjugate base of a weak acid; acts as a weak Bronsted base in water |
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Term
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Definition
| an acid that ionizes only partially |
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Term
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Definition
| A base that ionizes only partially |
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Term
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Definition
| A conjugate acid of a strong base; does not react with water |
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Term
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Definition
| a conjugate base of a strong acid; does not react with water |
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Term
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Definition
| HCl, HBr, HI, HNO3, HClO3, HClO4, and H2SO4 |
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Term
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Definition
| LiOH, NaOH, KOH, RbOH, CsOH, Ca(OH)2, Sr(OH)2, and Ba(OH)2 |
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