Shared Flashcard Set

Details

chapter 16
mountains
26
Science
8th Grade
04/02/2011

Additional Science Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
mount Mckinley
Definition
The higest mountain in North America
Term
relief
Definition
the difference in height between a regions higest and lowest points
Term
Basin
Definition
bowl shaped syncline
Term
mountain ranges
Definition

a series of mountain peaks

 

Term
dome
Definition
inverted bowl shaped strata formed when vertical forces push upawards
Term
fold mountain
Definition
mountains that are the result of bent rock strata
Term
Mount Everest
Definition
The "roof of the world"
Term
Volcanic mountain
Definition
a mountain built up from igneous material released from a vent
Term
sand domes
Definition
wind deposited hills of sand
Term
drumlins
Definition
elongated streamlined hills deposited by glaciers
Term
mesas
Definition
broadflat topped hills remaining after extensive erosion
Term
depositional mountain
Definition
form by the accumlation of rocks on the earths surface
Term
erosional/residual mountain
Definition
are mountains that were carved out by extensive erosion usally from a plateau
Term
Fold Mountains
Definition
formed by the folding of rock
Term
fault-block mountain
Definition
a mountain bounded by one or more nurmal faults
Term
plateau
Definition
a region of flat rock structure having a high elevation
Term
mesas
Definition
flat-topped hills remaining from the dissection
Term
 buttes
Definition
smaller flat topped hills
Term
monadnock
Definition
is and isolated mountain that was resistant to erosion while the area around it was eroded
Term
anticline
Definition
an arch of layers
Term
syncline
Definition
is a trough or downward fold of rock strata formed in a similar way
Term
Joint
Definition
is a large crack in a rock along which no movement has occurred
Term
fault
Definition
is caused by force applied against a rock could not relieve by bending
Term
normal fault
Definition
body of rock under the fault rises in relation to the rock above the fault
Term
Reverse fault
Definition
Does the opposite of a normal fault
Term
thrust fault
Definition
if the reverse fault angle is less than 45 deegres
Supporting users have an ad free experience!