Term
CNS stimulants treat two conditions: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What do CNS stimulants do? How do they act on the body? |
|
Definition
CNS stimulants act by facilitating initiation and transmission of nerve impulses that excite other cells |
|
|
Term
CNS stimulants: Amphetamines
what do they do? |
|
Definition
increase the amount of norepinephrine, dopamine, and serotonin |
|
|
Term
CNS stimulants: Xanthines
what do they do? |
|
Definition
stimulate cerebral cortex |
|
|
Term
Indications for use of CNS stimulants: |
|
Definition
treatment of narcolepsy, ADHD |
|
|
Term
CONTRAindications to use
CNS stimulants |
|
Definition
cardiovascular disease, anxiety or agitation, glaucoma, hyperthyroidism, history of drug abuse |
|
|
Term
CNS Stimulant: Amphetamines
Lisdexamfetamine (Vyvanse)
|
|
Definition
for ADHD, Once a day dosing |
|
|
Term
CNS Stimulant: Amphetamine
Amphetamine/dextroamphetamine (Adderall)
primarily used for? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
CNS Stimulants:
other agents used for ADHD
(what are the drug names?) |
|
Definition
methylphenidate (Ritalin)
atomoxetine (Strattera) |
|
|
Term
CNS stimulants:
Xanthines (stimulate cerebral cortex)
3 examples? |
|
Definition
Theophylline(respir. disorders-ashthma)
Caffiene (most freq. used CNS stimulant)
Modafinil (Provigil) -Narcolepsy |
|
|
Term
CNS Stimulants: Xanthines
Modafinil (Provigil)
|
|
Definition
used to treat narcolepsy and improve wakefulness in some sleep disorders |
|
|