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Direct efforts to alter problematic responses and habits |
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The physiological approach to therapy. Involves primarily drug and electroconvulsive therapy |
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Clinical and counseling psychologists |
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specialize in the diagnosis and treatment of psychological disorders and everyday behavioural problems |
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someone who specializes in the treatment of psychological disorders |
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therapy intended to enhance clients self knowledge to promote healthy changes |
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bringing repressed fears and conflicts to the concious mind |
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when clients say whatever is on their mind with no censor |
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trying to explain inner significance of a persons thoughts and feelings |
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unconcious defensive maneuvers that hinder progress of therapy |
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when people relate to the therapist in ways similar to their own personal relationships |
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a type of insight therapy that focuses on emotional support for clients |
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Developed client centered therapy |
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the first therapeutic condition. therapist must be genuine with the client. Commmunicating in a honest and spontaneous way . |
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Unconditional positive regard |
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The second condition of the therapy climate . therapist must be completley non judgemental. therapist doesn't have to approve of everything the client says |
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therapist must understand the persons point of view |
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reflect back the cleints feelings back but with more clarifcation |
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get clients to recognize their own strengths , appreciate blessing, sovr the positive things in life, and find meaning to their life. |
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Simultaneous treatment of multiple people at once |
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Therapist and client must be on _____ footing |
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therapy of both partners in a committed relationship |
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treatment of family unit as a whole . main focus on family dynamic and communication |
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Hypnosis tends to increase what ? |
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Definition
application of principles of learning to change a persons maladaptive behaviors |
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FIrst main assumption of behavior therapy |
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Definition
behavior is a product of learning |
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Second main assumption of behavior therapy |
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Definition
What has been learned can be unlearned |
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Systematic Desensitization |
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Definition
attempts to reduce a persons anxiety by counter conditioning |
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FIrst step in systematic densensitizaion? |
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Definition
build an anxiety hierarchy , This is a list of anxiety arousing stimulus related to specific source on anxiety |
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Second step in systematic desensitization |
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Definition
training a person in a deep muscle relaxation |
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Third step in SYstematic densensitization |
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Definition
slowly work through hierarchy list while remaining relaxed |
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Definition
exposing therapies in order to show them that its actaully harmless |
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