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Chapter 1
Social Studies Vocabulary Review- Chapter 1
25
Geography
4th Grade
11/12/2009

Additional Geography Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
landforms:
Definition
shapes that make up the surface of Earth
Term
plains
Definition
large area of nearly flat land
Term
geography
Definition
the study of Earth including the way people, plants, and animals live and use the land
Term
border
Definition
an imaginary line that people agree on that divides one place from another
Term
plateau
Definition
a large area that rises steeply above surrounding land
Term
Ice Age
Definition
A period of time when Earth was much colder than it is today.
Term
glacier
Definition
a huge sheet of ice that moves slowly across the land
Term
moraine
Definition
a line of low hills formed by the rocks pushed at the front of a glacier
Term
till
Definition

the mix of soil and rocks dropped by a glacier

(till makes soil fertile)

Term
drumlin
Definition

a smoothly rounded hill formed by a melting glacier

(looks like an egg sliced in half along its length)
Term
elevation
Definition
the height of land above sea level
Term
transportation
Definition
the moving of goods or people from one place to another
Term
source
Definition
the place where a river begins
Term
mouth
Definition
the place where a river empties into an ocean, a lake, or a larger river
Term
tributary
Definition
any river that flows into another, larger river
Term
coast
Definition
the land next to an ocean or a large lake
Term
bay
Definition
a part of an ocean or lake that cuts deeply into land
Term
harbor
Definition
a sheltered place along a coast where boats can dock
Term
weather
Definition
the condition of the air at a certain time in a certain place, including temperature, precipitation, and wind
Term
climate
Definition
the pattern of weather of a certain place over many years
Term
temperature
Definition
a measurement of how hot or cold something is, often the air
Term
precipitation
Definition
the moisture that falls to the ground as rain, snow, sleet, or hail
Term
hurricane
Definition
a storm with very strong winds and heavy rain
Term
blizzard
Definition
a snowstorm with very strong winds
Term
valley
Definition
the low land between hills or mountains, often with a river at the bottom
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