Term
|
Definition
The limited nature of society's resources |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The study of how society manages its scarce resources |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The property of society getting the most it can from its scarce resources |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The property of distributing economic prosperity uniformly among the members of society |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Whatever must be given up to obtain some item |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
People who systematically and purposefully do the best they can to achieve their objectives |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a small incremental adjustment to a plan of action |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Something that induces a person to act |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
an economy that allocates resources through the decentralized decisions of Many firms and households as the interact in markets fir goods and services |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The ability of an individual to own and exercise control over scarce resources |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a situation in which a market left on its own fails to allocate resources efficiently |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The impact of one person's actions on the well-being of a bystander |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The ability of a single economic actor(or small group of actors)to have a substantial influence on market prices |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The quantity of goods and services produced from each unit of labor input |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
An increase in the overall level of prices in the economy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
fluctuations in economic activity, such as employment and production |
|
|