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Chapter 14
Kinetics
28
Chemistry
Undergraduate 1
05/06/2017

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Cards

Term
positive Enthalpy (H)
Definition
endothermic
Term
negative Enthalpy (H)
Definition
exothermic
Term
[reaction] decreases
Definition
as the reaction progresses
Term
[production] increases
Definition
as the reaction progresses
Term
K>1
Definition
production slightly favored
Term
K>>1
Definition
production greatly favored
Term
K<1
Definition
reaction favored
Term
K<<1
Definition
reaction greatly favored
Term
K=1
Definition
neither production nor reaction favored
Term
Q=K
Definition
reaction is at equilibrium
Term
Q>K
Definition
reaction shifts to reaction to reach equilibrium because Q needs to get smaller
Term
Q
Definition
reaction shifts to production to reach equilibrium because Q needs to get bigger
Term
aqueous/gas reactant added
Definition
reaction shifts to the right; forward
Term
aqueous/gas reactant removed
Definition
reaction shifts to the left; reverse
Term
aqueous/gas product added
Definition
reaction shifts to the left; reverse
Term
aqueous/gas product removed
Definition
reaction shifts to the right; forward
Term
Temperature increases on reactants
Definition
reaction shifts to the right; forward
Term
Temperature decreases on reactants
Definition
reaction shifts to the left; reverse
Term
Temperature increases on products
Definition
reaction shifts to the left; reverse
Term
Temperature decreases on products
Definition
reaction shifts to the right; forward
Term
Volume increase; more n(gas) to reactants
Definition
reaction shifts to the left; reverse
Term
Volume decrease; less n(gas) to reactants
Definition
reaction shifts to the right; forward
Term
Volume increase; more n(gas) to products
Definition
reaction shifts to the right; forward
Term
Volume decrease; less n(gas) to products
Definition
reaction shifts to the left; reverse
Term
Pressure increase; less n(gas) to reactants
Definition
reaction shifts to the right; forward
Term
Pressure decrease; more n(gas) to reactants
Definition
reaction shifts to the left; reverse
Term
Pressure increase; less n(gas) to products
Definition
reaction shifts to the left; reverse
Term
Pressure decrease; more n(gas) to products
Definition
reaction shifts to the right; forward
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