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Any cell other than a gamete, have 23 pairs of chromosomes |
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An ordered display of the pairs of chromosomes from a cell |
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Two chromosomes in each pair of chromosomes |
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Scientific study of heredity and variation |
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The transmission of traits from one generation to the next |
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Demonstrated by the differences in appearance that offspring show from parents and siblings |
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The units of heredity, and are made up of segments of DNA |
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Reproductive cells, sperm and eggs |
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Each gene has a specific location on a certain chromosome |
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one parent produces genetically identical offspring by mitosis |
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A group of genetically identical individuals from the same parent |
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Two parents give rise to offspring that have unique combinations of genes inherited from the two parents |
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The generation to generation sequence of stages in the reproductive history of an organism |
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22 pairs of chromosomes that do not determine sex |
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Contains a single set of chromosomes |
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Fertilized egg, has one set of chromosomes from each parent |
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