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Chapter 13
Safe patient movement and handling techniques
6
Health Care
Undergraduate 1
09/20/2014

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Cards

Term
Base of Support
Definition
Foundation on which a body rests or stands; when a person is standing, the feet and the space between them define the base of support
Term
Biomechanics
Definition
study of the laws of physics, specifically the laws of mechanics, as they apply to living bodies at rest and in motion
Term
Center of gravity
Definition
hypothetical point around which all mass appears to be concentrated
Term
Mobility Muscles
Definition
muscles that are found in the four extremities and that are designed for movement; examples include the biceps femoris, biceps brachii, and gastrocnemius
Term
orthostatic hypotension
Definition
drop in blood pressure when a person stands up quickly from a sitting or supine position
Term
stability muscles
Definition
muscles that support the torso and are designed to provide postural stability; examples include the latissimus dorsi, abdominal group and erector spinae
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