Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Chapter 1-3
Key Concepts
40
Health Care
Undergraduate 3
11/04/2014

Additional Health Care Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
ethics
Definition
the system or code of conduct and morals advocated by a particular individual or group
Term
what is ethics based on
Definition
individual conceptions of right and wrong
Term
critical thinking
Definition
purposeful, self-regulatory judgment which results in interpretation, analysis, evaluation, and inference
Term
value
Definition
a quality or standard that is desirable or worthy of esteem in itself
Term
who created the patient rights brochure 'the patient care partnership'
Definition
the american hospital association
Term
the patient's role should include:
Definition
active participation in their health care based on accurate information
Term
what are the three branches of the law
Definition
administrative, criminal, civil
Term
what does administrative law deal with
Definition
licensing and regulation (suspension of license)
Term
what does criminal law deal with
Definition
wrongs against the state (fines, community service, jail)
Term
what does civil law deal with
Definition
wrongs committed by one party harming another(monetary damages)
Term
the law
Definition
body of rules of action or conduct prescribed by controlling authority and having binding legal force
Term
lawsuits involving medical imaging are usually brought under what kind of law
Definition
tort law (subdivision of civil law)
Term
what types of torts might a radiographer encounter
Definition
assault, battery, false imprisonment, defamation, negligence, lack of informed consent, breach of confidentiality
Term
what are the three phases of the lawsuit
Definition
pleading, discovery, trial
Term
pleading
Definition
complained lodged, answer given
Term
discovery
Definition
facts are sought
Term
trial
Definition
presentation of facts to judge or jury
Term
how to minimize risk
Definition
document everything, get informed consent, confidentiality, radiation protection, safe environment
Term
what is risk management
Definition
the system for identifying, analyzing, and evaluating risks and selecting the most advantageous method for treating them
Term
what are hospital quality assurance programs directly concerned with
Definition
assessing and improving patient care
Term
beneficence
Definition
the performance of good acts
Term
nonmaleficence
Definition
the avoidance of evil
Term
informed consent
Definition
permission, usually in writing, given by a patient agreeing to the performance of a procedure
Term
what does the standard of care encompass?
Definition
the obligation of health care professionals to do no harm and their duty to provide reasonable patient care
Term
national patient safety goals
Definition
improve accuracy of patient identification and reduce patient falls
Term
negligence
Definition
an unintentional tort resulting from actions intended to do no harm (failure to provide standard of care results in an injury)
Term
reasonable care
Definition
the degree of care a reasonable person, similarly situated, would use
Term
what four things are required for negligence to occur
Definition
a duty, breach of that duty, injury, causation
Term
res ipsa loquitor
Definition
the thing speaks for itself, when an injury would not have occurred in the absence of negligence
Term
documentation basics
Definition
never falsify, only use a single line to cross out wrong info, sign legal name and title and make it legible
Term
who has the sole responsibility of making sure that films have been correctly marked
Definition
the imaging professional
Term
NCRP
Definition
national council on radiation protection and measurements
Term
NCRP's goals
Definition
keep radiation well below the level at which adverse affect may occur and minimize incidence of genetic effects
Term
methods of radiation protection
Definition
proper exposure factors, filtration, collimation, sheilding, restraining devices, technique charts, quality control program
Term
caring and communication are the:
Definition
primary task of the imaging professional
Term
caring
Definition
a function in which a person expresses concern for the growth and well-being of another in an integrated application of the mind, body, and spirit designed to maximize positive outcomes
Term
what are ways to express caring
Definition
listening, providing information, helping, communicating, and showing respect
Term
spending less time to get to know your patient can have:
Definition
a detrimental effect on patient satisfaction
Term
six steps to improve communication with patients
Definition
speak slowly, speak plainly, show or draw pictures, limit information, use teach back technique, create shame-free environment
Term
apology protocol
Definition
explain why it happened, how the consequences will be mitigated, what is being done to prevent that happening again, and an apology
Supporting users have an ad free experience!