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Chapter 13-14
Chapter 13-14
25
History
12th Grade
10/04/2012

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Cards

Term
Chief of state
Definition
Term for the President as the ceremonial head of the United States, the symbol of all the people of the nation
Term
Chief Execuive
Definition
Term for the President as vested with the executive power of the United States
Term
Chief Administration
Definition
Term for the President as head of the administration of the Federal Government
Term
Chief Diplomat
Definition
Term for the President of the main architect of foriegn policy and spokesperson to other countries
Term
Commander in Chief
Definition
Term for the President as commander of the nation's armed forces
Term
Chief Legislator
Definition
Term for the President as architect of public policy and the one who sets the agenda for Congress
Term
Chief of Party
Definition
Term for the President as the leader of his or her political party
Term
Chief Citizen
Definition
Term for the President as the represenative of the people, working for the public interest
Term
Presidential Succession Act of 1947
Definition
Term
Balance the ticket
Definition
When a presidential canidate chooses a running mate who can strengthen his chance of being elected by virtue of certain ideological, geographic, racial, ethic, gender, or other characteristics
Term
Mass Media
Definition
Those means of communication that reach large audiences, especially television, radio, printed publications, and the Internet
Term
Imperial Presidency
Definition
consentTerm used to describe a President as an "emperor" who acts without consulting Congress or acts in secrecy to evade or deceive Congress; often used in reference to Richard Nixon's presidency
Term
Oath of Office
Definition
Oatth taken by the Preswident on the day he takes office, pledging to "faithfully execute" the office and "preserve, protect, and defend" the Constitution
Term
Executive Order
Definition
Directive, rule, or regulation issued by a chief executive or subordinates, based upon constitutional or statutory authority and having the force of law
Term
ordinance power
Definition
power of the President to issue executive orders; originates from the Constitution and acts of Congress
Term
Treaty
Definition
a formal agreement between two or more sovereign states
Term
Executive Agreement
Definition
a oact made by the president directly with the head of a foreign state; a binding international agreement with the force of law but which does not require Senate consent
Term
Recognition
Definition
The exclusive power of a President to recognize foreign states
Term
persona non grata
Definition
an unwelcome person; used to describe recalled diplomatic officials
Term
Line-item Veto
Definition
A president's cancellation of specific dollar amounts from a congressional spending bill; instituted by a 1996 congressional act, but struck down by a 1998 Supreme Court decision
Term
Reprieve
Definition
an official postponement of the execution of a sentence
Term
Pardon
Definition
release from the punishment of legal consequences of a crime, by the President or a governnor
Term
Clemency
Definition
mecy or leniency gramted to an offender by a chief exectutive
Term
Communication
Definition
To power to reducethe length of a sentence or fine for a crime
Term
amnesty
Definition
a blanket pardon offered to a group of law violators
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