Term
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Definition
external structure located on both sides of the head. The auricle directs sound waves into the external auditory meatus. |
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Term
external auditory meatus (canal) |
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Definition
short tube that ends at the tympanic membrane. The inner part lies within the temporal bone of the skull and contains the glands that secrete earwax (cerumen). |
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Term
tympanic membrane (eardrum) |
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Definition
semitransparent membrane that separates the external auditory meatus and the middle ear cavity |
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Definition
connects the middle ear and the pharynx. It equalizes air pressure on both sides of the eardrum. |
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Definition
bones ofthe middle ear that carry sound vibrations. The ossicles are composed of the malleus (hammer), incus (anvil), and stapes (stirrup). The stapes connects to the oval window, which transmits the sound vibrations to the inner ear. |
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Term
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Definition
bony spaces within the temporal bone of the skull. It contains the cochlea, semicircular canals, and vestibule. |
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Term
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Definition
is snail-shaped and contains the organ of hearing. It connects to the oval window in the middle ear |
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Term
semicircular canals and vestibule |
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Definition
contains receptors and endolymph that help the body maintain its sense of balance (equilibrium) |
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Term
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Definition
located in the skull bone behind the external auditory meatus |
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Definition
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Definition
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Definition
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Definition
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Definition
tympanic membrane (eardrum) |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
tympanic membrane (eardrum), middle ear |
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Term
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Definition
inflammation of the labyrinth (inner ear) |
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Term
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Definition
inflammation of the mastoid bone |
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Term
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Definition
inflammation of the tympanic membrane (eardrum) |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
inflammation of the ear and the mastoid bone |
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Term
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Definition
abnormal condition of fungus in the ear (usually affects the external auditory meatus) |
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Term
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Definition
discharge of pus from the ear |
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Term
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Definition
hardening of the ear (stapes) (caused by irregular bone development and resulting in hearing loss) |
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Term
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Definition
inflammation of the middle ear (otitis media) |
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Term
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Definition
benign tumor within the auditory canal growing from the acoustic nerve. may cause hearing loss. |
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Term
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Definition
tumor of a gland that secretes earwax (cerumen) |
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Term
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Definition
chronic disease of the inner ear characterized by dizziness and ringing in the ear and hearing loss |
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Term
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Definition
inflammation of the outer ear |
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Term
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Definition
inflammation of the middle ear |
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Term
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Definition
hearing impairment in old age |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
a sense that one's own body (subjective vertigo) or the environment (objective vertigo) is revolving. May indicate inner ear disease. |
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Term
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Definition
excision of the labyrinth |
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Term
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Definition
excision of the mastoid bone |
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Term
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Definition
incision into the mastoid bone |
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Term
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Definition
surgical repair of the tympanic membrane |
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Term
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Definition
incision into the tympanic membrane (performed to release pus or fluid and relieve pressure in teh middle ear (tympanocentesis) |
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Term
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Definition
excision of the stapes. (Performed to restore hearing in cases of otosclerosis. The stapes is replaced by a prosthesis). |
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Term
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Definition
surgical repair of the middle ear |
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Term
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Definition
instrument used to measure (acuteness of) hearing |
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Term
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Definition
(graphic) record of hearing |
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Term
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Definition
instrument used to measure hearing |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
instrument used for visual examination of the ear |
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Term
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Definition
visual examination of the ear |
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Term
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Definition
instrument used to measure middle ear function |
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Term
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Definition
measurement (movement) of the tympanic membrane |
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Definition
one who studies and specializes in hearing |
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Definition
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
physician who studies and treats diseases of the ear |
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Term
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Definition
study of the ear (a branch of medicine that deals with diseases of the ear) |
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Term
otorhinolaryngologist (ENT) |
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Definition
physician who studies and treats diseases of the ear, nose, and larynx (throat) (otolaryngologist) |
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Term
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Definition
acute otitis media
(abbreviation) |
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Term
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Definition
eyes, ears, nose, and throat
(abbreviation) |
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Term
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Definition
ears, nose, throat
(abbreviation) |
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Term
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Definition
otitis media
(abbreviation) |
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