Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Series of bars and spaces representing numbers or letters |
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Definition
Pressurized air transportation system |
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Permanent computer memory that instructs computer to carry out user operations |
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Definition
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Definition
Processed information generated by computer |
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Method never to be used to prevent exposure to aerosols |
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Definition
Withdrawing specimen through stopper by syringe |
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Proper aliquot preparation |
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Definition
Immediately covering aliquot tubes after transferring the specimen |
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Develops standards for specimen handling and processing |
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Definition
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Definition
Interacting through the connection of computers |
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ESR determinations on specimens held at room temp must be made within |
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Definition
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Best way to prepare routine blood specimen tubes for transport |
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Definition
Seal the tubes in plastic bags |
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Least likely to require special handling |
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Definition
Cholesterol and uric acid |
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Preanalytical error made at time of collection |
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Definition
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Involves least amount of risk for aliquot tubes |
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Definition
Aliquot tubes that are prelabeled |
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Preanalytical error before specimen collection |
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Definition
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Definition
Provide guidelines for sharing of PHI |
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Special hand-held computer systems are capable of |
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Definition
Displaying what tubes to collect
Generating labels for specimens
Reading barcodes on ID bracelets
ALL OF THE ABOVE |
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Definition
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Preanalytical error related to specimen storage |
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Definition
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Preanalytical error related to specimen transport |
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Definition
Agitation-induced hemolysis |
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Definition
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Cellular metabolism in specimens that have not been separated from cells will affect |
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Definition
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Glycolysis by cells in blood can falsely lower glucose values at rate |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Calcium collected in sodium heparin tubes
ESR determinations collected in EDTA tubes
PTT's that are stored at refrigerated temp
ALL OF THE ABOVE |
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Term
Acceptable temp for specimen transport at room temp |
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Definition
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Term
Some specimens require cooling to |
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Definition
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Least likely to take place in central processing or triage |
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Definition
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Unlikely removing stopper from specimen will cause |
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Definition
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Inadequete identification, specimen processor may |
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Definition
Ask phleb to get a new sample |
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Definition
Method of specimen identification |
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Term
Preanalytical error happening during specimen processing |
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Definition
Inadequete centrifugation |
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Definition
Understand the computer and the functions it performs |
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Group of computers linked together for the purpose of sharing information |
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Definition
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Data can be entered into a computer from |
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Definition
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Definition
Individual data characters |
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Function of computer monitor |
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Definition
Provides visible display of all the information being processed |
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Definition
Can be lost when the computer program is closed |
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Excluded from list of peripherals |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Coded instructions that control processing of data |
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Occurs after specimen is collected and returned to lab |
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Definition
Specimen collection is verified |
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Definition
Keyboard and computer screen workstation |
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Characteristic of Intranet |
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Definition
Connects computer networks within a comany |
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Definition
Entering password to access LIS |
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To process input data computer user must |
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Definition
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Computer verificaiton of test orders |
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Definition
Modify, delete, or accept test orders after review of data |
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Term
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Definition
Retrieve all test orders on a patient |
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Term
Confidential and unique to single computer user |
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Definition
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Term
Typical functions LIS can perform |
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Definition
Entering lab test results
Ordering lab tests
Printing specimen labels
ALL OF THE ABOVE |
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Term
Used to identify specimen thorought testing |
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Definition
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Information that needs to be added when using computer-generated specimen labels |
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Definition
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Bidirectional computer interface allows |
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Definition
Data to upload or download between two systems |
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Term
Computer network created to share resources |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Processed data printed on paper |
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Term
Current trend in lab testing |
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Definition
POCT expansion capabilities |
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Term
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Definition
Effects of mishandling specimen are not always obvious |
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Term
Proper specimen handling begins |
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Definition
When physician orders test |
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Term
Test ordered you don't know |
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Definition
Refer to user manual for instructions |
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Term
Number of inversions required depends on |
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Definition
Manufacturer-recommended inversions |
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Term
Inadequete mixing of anticoagulant tube can lead to |
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Definition
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Tube doesn't require mixing |
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Definition
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Term
Transporting blood specimens with stopper up has nothing to do with |
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Definition
Maintaining sterility of sample |
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Term
CLSI and OSHA do not require transport bags to have |
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Definition
Shock-resistance features |
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Term
Agency has nothing to do with setting guidelines for specimen transport |
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Definition
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Term
Unlikely to be rejected for analysis |
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Definition
Total bilirubin that is icteric |
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Unnecessary to protect this specimen from light |
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Definition
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Term
Rough handling is bad for specimens, but will not |
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Definition
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Specimen needs to be transported on ice |
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Definition
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Best way to chill specimen |
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Definition
Immerse in slurry of ice and water |
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Chilling can cause erroneous results |
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Definition
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Cryofibrinogen transported |
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Definition
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Term
Wrap a specimen in aluminum foil to |
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Definition
Protect it from room light |
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Definition
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Max time limit for separating serum or plasma from cells |
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Definition
2.0 hours from time of collection |
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Term
Separator gel prevents glycolysis |
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Definition
After the specimen has been centrifuged |
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Term
Glucose specimen collected in NaF tube stable at room temp for |
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Definition
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Specimen with 1st priority |
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Definition
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Does not need to be centrifuged |
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Definition
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Not valid reason for EDTA to be prepared within 1 hour |
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Definition
Ensure they are made before clots appear |
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Unnecessary PPE for specimen processing |
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Definition
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Specimen would be accepted for testing despite |
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Definition
Not initialed by collector |
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Term
Will compromise quality of specimen |
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Definition
Only partially filling a liquid EDTA tube |
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Term
Results should be normal despite delay in processing longer than 2 hours |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Portion of a specimen being tested |
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Term
Specimen rejected if tube not filled until normal vacuum exhausted |
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Definition
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Test unaffected by hemolysis |
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Definition
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Term
Tests performed on plasma samples |
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Definition
Drawn in anticoagulant tubes |
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Term
Chemistry tests are often collected in heparin tubes |
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Definition
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Term
Important to note type of heparin in tube |
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Definition
Some types of heparin can affect results of certain tests |
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Term
To avoid airborne infection while processing specimens |
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Definition
Cover tube stoppers with gauze to remove them |
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Term
Non-additive specimen is spun in centrifuge, substance comes from top |
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Definition
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Term
If a serum specimen is not completely clotted before centrifuged |
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Definition
Serum may have fibrin clot in it |
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Term
Circumstance least likely to result in delayed clotting of serum specimen |
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Definition
Collection was difficult, hemolyzing red cells |
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Term
Test affected if contaminated with drop of perspiration |
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Definition
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Term
Stoppers should be left on tubes awaiting centrifugation to prevent |
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Definition
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Term
Minimum pre-centrifugation time for specimens drawn in serum separator tubes |
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Definition
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Term
Repeated centrifugation can |
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Definition
Alter test results
Deteriorate analytes
Result in hemolysis
ALL OF THE ABOVE |
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Term
Proper centrifuge operation |
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Definition
Balance specimens by placing tubes of equal volume and size opposite one another |
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Term
Chilling a potassium specimen will cause artificial elevation |
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Definition
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Term
OSHA regulations do not require processing personnel to wear gloves |
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Definition
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Term
A vacutainer containing lithium heparin can not be used for a lithium test |
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Definition
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