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Chapter 12
Unit 4 Chapter 12 Vocabulary
14
Social Studies
9th Grade
02/27/2013

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Term
Fjord
Definition
steep u shaped valleys that connect to the sea and that filled with seawater after the glaciers melted
Term
Uplands
Definition
hills or very low mountains that may also contain mesas and high plateaus
Term
Meseta
Definition
the central plateau of Spain
Term
Massif Central
Definition
the uplands of France which account for about one sixth of French lands
Term
Peat
Definition
partially decayed plant matter found in bogs
Term
North Atlantic Drift
Definition
a current of warm water from the tropics
Term
Sirocco
Definition
a hot steady wind that blows from north Africa across the mediterranean sea into southern Europe mostly in spring
Term
Mistral
Definition
a cold dry wind from the north
Term
Dike
Definition
an earthen bank used to direct or prevent the passage of water
Term
Polder
Definition
land that is reclaimed from the sea or other body of water by diking and drainage
Term
Seaworks
Definition
a structure used to control the seas destructive impact on human life
Term
Terpen
Definition
high earthen platforms used to control the sea
Term
Zuider Zee
Definition
a former inlet of the north sea and Netherlands
Term
Ijsselmeer
Definition
a fresh water lake separated from the north sea by a dike and bordered by polders
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