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Chapter 12 Vocabulary
vocabulary from chapter 12
89
Language - Spanish
Undergraduate 2
04/20/2008

Additional Language - Spanish Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

 

 

decade

Definition

 

 

la década

Term

 

 

era; epoch; historical period

Definition

 

 

la época

Term

 

 

inhabitant

Definition

 

 

el/la habitante

Term

 

 

history

Definition

 

 

la historia

Term

 

 

historian

Definition

 

 

el/la historiador(a)

Term

 

 

humankind

Definition

 

 

la humanidad

Term

 

 

empire

Definition

 

 

el imperio

Term

 

 

reign; kingdom

Definition

 

 

el reino

Term

 

 

century

Definition

 

 

el siglo

Term

 

 

to establish (oneself)

Definition

 

 

establecer(se)

Term

 

 

to inhabit

Definition

 

 

habitar

Term

 

 

to become part (of)

Definition

 

 

integrarse (a)

Term

 

 

to belong (to)

Definition

 

 

pertenecer (a)

Term

 

 

to settle; to populate

Definition

 

 

poblar

Term

 

 

ancient

Definition

 

 

antiguo/a

Term

 

 

(pre)historic

Definition

 

 

(pre)histórico/a

Term

 

 

learning

Definition

 

 

el aprendizaje

Term

 

 

knowledge

Definition

 

 

el conocimiento

Term

 

 

teaching; lesson

Definition

 

 

el enseñanza

Term

 

 

(cultural) heritage

Definition

 

 

la herencia (cultural)

Term

 

 

(un)certainty

Definition

 

 

la (in)certidumbre

Term

 

 

(in)stability

Definition

 

 

la (in)estabilidad

Term

 

 

wisdom

Definition

 

 

la sabiduría

Term

 

 

advanced

Definition

 

 

adelantado/a

Term

 

 

cultured; educated; refined

Definition

 

 

 

culto/a

Term

 

 

defeated

 

Definition

 

 

derrotado/a

Term

 

 

developed

Definition

 

 

desarrollado/a

Term

 

 

forced

Definition

 

 

forzado/a

Term

 

 

peaceful

Definition

 

 

pacífico/a

Term

 

 

powerful

Definition

 

 

poderoso/a

Term

 

 

victorious

Definition

 

 

victorioso/a

Term

 

 

tribal chief

Definition

 

 

el/la cacique

Term

 

 

conquistador; conqueror

Definition

 

 

el/la conquistador(a)

Term

 

 

dictator

Definition

 

 

el/la dictador(a)

Term

 

 

emperor/empress

Definition

 

 

el emperador/la emperatriz

Term

 

 

ruler

Definition

 

 

el/la gobernante

Term

 

 

monarch

Definition

 

 

el/la monarca

Term

 

 

king/queen

Definition

 

 

el rey/la reina

Term

 

 

soverign; ruler

Definition

 

 

el/la soberano/a

Term

 

 

battle

Definition

 

 

la batalla

Term

 

 

colony

Definition

 

 

la colonia

Term

 

 

conquest

Definition

 

 

la conquista

Term

 

 

army

Definition

 

 

el ejército

Term

 

 

slavery

Definition

 

 

la esclavitud

Term

 

 

slave

Definition

 

 

el/la esclavo/a

Term

 

 

armed forces

Definition

 

 

las fuerzas armadas

Term

 

 

warrior

Definition

 

 

el/la guerrero/a

Term

 

 

independence

Definition

 

 

la independencia

Term

 

 

sovereignty

Definition

 

 

la soberanía

Term

 

 

soldier

Definition

 

 

el/la soldado

Term

 

 

tribe

Definition

 

 

la tribu

Term

 

 

to colonize

Definition

 

 

colonizar

Term

 

 

to conquer

Definition

 

 

conquistar

Term

 

 

to overthrow

Definition

 

 

derribar/derrocar

Term

 

 

to defeat

Definition

 

 

derrotar

Term

 

 

to lead

Definition

 

 

encabezar

Term

 

 

to exploit

Definition

 

 

explotar

Term

 

 

to expel

Definition

 

 

expulsar

Term

 

 

to invade

Definition

 

 

invadir

Term

 

 

to liberate

Definition

 

 

liberar

Term

 

 

to oppress

Definition

 

 

oprimir

Term

 

 

to surrender

Definition

 

 

rendirse

Term

 

 

to abolish; to suppress

Definition

 

 

suprimir

Term

 

 

priest

Definition

 

 

el cura

Term

 

 

ranch

Definition

 

 

el rancho

Term

 

 

great-great-grandfather/mother

Definition

 

 

el/la tatarabuelo/a

Term

 

 

to betray

Definition

 

 

engañar

Term

 

 

to bury

Definition

 

 

enterrar

Term

 

 

to promise

Definition

 

 

jurar

Term

 

 

to recognize

Definition

 

 

reconocer

Term

 

 

to bury

Definition

 

 

sepultar

Term

 

 

village

Definition

 

 

la aldea

Term

 

 

cemetery

Definition

 

 

el cementerio

Term

 

 

hut

Definition

 

 

la choza

Term

 

 

elder

Definition

 

 

el/la mayor

Term

 

 

parish

Definition

 

 

la parroquia

Term

 

 

procession

Definition

 

 

la procesión

Term

 

 

race

Definition

 

 

la raza

Term

 

 

to enslave

Definition

 

 

esclavizar

Term

 

 

descendent

Definition

 

 

el/la descendiente

Term

 

 

rule

Definition

 

 

el dominio

Term

 

 

loyalty

Definition

 

 

la lealtad

Term

 

 

person of mixed ethnicity (part indigenous)

Definition

 

 

el/la mestizo/a

Term

 

 

bridge

Definition

 

 

el puente

Term

 

 

betrayal

Definition

 

 

la traición

Term

 

 

traitor

Definition

 

 

el/la traidor(a)

Term

 

 

aristocratic

Definition

 

 

aristocrático/a

Term

 

 

learned

Definition

 

 

erudito/a

Term

 

 

heroic

Definition

 

 

heroico/a

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